Preliminary Researches On Construction Achievements And Characteristics Of Chengdu Landscape Architecture

Every city has its own specific geographical environment, history and culture, local conditions and customs, a specific geographical environment and human adaptation to the environment and use patterns to form a specific cultural patterns to play an important role for Landscape Architecture building and development. Chengdu Landscape Architecture building is in the embrace of its history and humanities, developing on the basis of the classical gardens. Today, Chengdu is not only a historical city, cultural relics, but also a garden flower city, both ancient and modern, highlighting of urban garden features. To sum up Chengdu Landscape Architecture building experience is valuable, but the research is less predecessors. It is expected through the study of literature and field surveys to let readers understand the Chengdu Landscape Architecture building achievements,at the same time, to play a role of a view of Chengdu landscape architecture leading to further study on the model of ecological garden city, and strive to planning,construction and management level to provide the theory and practice of reference information for the Chengdu garden building in the future.In this paper, By 2005 to the time limits, to Chengdu City Centre (6 City Districts) for the space areas,based on the results in Chengdu Landscape Architecture building, to major urban green space for the type of focus, focus on the preliminary study of their achievements and characteristics. One of the major achievements are from the planning level (including the three urban green space systems planning and implementation of the situation, focusing on the layout of urban green space, urban green space classification, landscape plants to explore), construction level (including green parks, green space units and residential areas, and the Garden Plaza, green road, riparian green, green, such as three-dimensional, focused on the city's achievements in construction are compared), management level (including the scope of management, management methods, management focus) on the system to study. On this basis, on their overall characteristics, analysis of the concept of gardening that "culture is the soul, ecological gardening", characteristics of the layout that "Blue Water Network vein, the Green road network, urban and rural inclusive," and "City Fairs tree" massive application of reasonable protection of old and valuable trees, according to different themes create clear quarter of the plant and landscape the site under the special conditions of the overpass construction plant characteristics, then the park green, green residential area, and the Garden Square, Green Road, riparian landscape, three-dimensional green building features in-depth analysis. Finally it is summed up the construction experience of landscape architecture that dig the Shu culture, pay attention to ecology, prominent public and improve the green system, construction of urban and rural integration;and proposed green-maintaining to prominent geographical feature, the promotion of social garden, to strengthen the building of scientific research, conservation and management attention and increase publicity. Chengdu landscape architecture characteristics were focused on nature, ecological, cultural, improve the urban green space system so that the City tends to gradually rationalize the construction of green space. To cultural connotation as the core, which is its soul, " creating "Bridge", "Pop", "Riverbank" three major cultural wonders, at the same time, based on reality, care about history and future, create eco-garden" for the planning and design of the theme, reflecting the blending of the natural Landscape and the artificial landscape, integrating of history and future, extension of the collision of tradition and modern ,with a creative way to show the organic integration of Chengdu's historical and cultural characteristics and modern urban style, promote the historical context and local characteristics of Chengdu, thus realizing the perfect combination of the "eco - and culture "," history and modern "," engineering and landscape. "A long history and culture created by the classical gardens of strict protection, gardens and landmarks and integration with the text Yun Park, the Temple Park communion with the traditional garden to highlight; Water clock, green veins and Context Integration, highlighted the "Rong city water around the river" scenic characteristics of the water system; Three-dimensional space to promote the green, especially the roof greening landscape architecture in Chengdu become a major bright spot; Integration highlighted the City Park, in Park City, the park in the town's modern new pattern of urban greening.