Researches On Landscape Ecological Design In Rural Tourist Area The Case In Over The Rainbow Rural Tourist Area In Shuangliu, Chengdu City

Rural tourist areas go along with the urbanization process. Landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas is useful to sustainable development of rural tourist and rural environment. The paper studied with how to implement landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas. According to field investigation, complete analysis and systemic research, the technical system of landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas was build up. The technical system includes three parts; those are theoretical system, principle & path way method and evaluation guideline system of impact on environment: (1) The theoretical system had been build up by classic ecological theory, landscape ecological theory; landscape aesthetics theory and tourism psychology theory to provide theoretical proof; (2) Principle & path way method are the principles and methods of the landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas; (3) Evaluation guideline system of impact on environment had been build up by plan guideline, landscape guideline, ecology guideline and feeling guideline to help designers consider more in design and reduce the possibility of adjustment. The three parts are relative and work together to support and verify landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas. In order to taste the scientific and practical value, the technical system was used in over the rainbow rural tourist areas in Shuangliu, Chengdu. According to site analysis, background analysis and situation analysis and landscape ecological design, a rural tourist area composed with architecture and nature suitably together was worked out, and its ecological system was sustainable. In this way, the technical system was verified and had a good model and guide for landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas in suburbs of Chengdu. Because the over the rainbow hadn't been constructed by the paper had been completed, the evaluation of impact on environment couldn't be done. The paper had to use relative national assessment standards as reference. If the practical data of the guidelines is low to the reference, the environment is very good; if the practical data of the guidelines is over the reference, the environment will be adjusted. The theoretical system applied in practice in this paper to prove the landscape ecological design was useful to improve environment and develop sustainable environment. The technical system is the theoretical proof and technical instruct of landscape ecological design of rural tourist areas, and is scientific and advanced. It had practical value.