Solar Design Studies On Rural Houses In North Heating Area

As the energy and the environmentual problems become more and more serverer today,the use of solar energy in rural houses technology has very good social, economic and environmental benefits.Our country is rich in solar energy resources,construction of solar building has a good natural conditions.on the basis of the analysis to climatic conditions of constrocting solar energy building,by the analysis to climate zoning and solar energy resource zoning,heating area of the norther has new zoning.the new zoning is more suitable to the construction of solar energy building.Through the analysis of social and economic development level,the status of residential building,residential building heating energy consumption and the status of heating in rural areas of the north of the necessary heating,application of solar energy technology in existing or new building is not widespread,the status quo is not optimistic.So that the rural areas in the north,solar energy houses has great potential for development.This thesis get the way to the development rural residential building by transforming old houses by the solar energy technology and construction of solar energy building.Combining the characteristics of residential building in rural areas of the north of the necessary heating,it selects appropriate technology by the analysis and optimization to the existing forms of solar energy technology.According to the characteristics of residential building in rural areas of the north of the necessary heating,combining with the actual situation of China's rural areas,it proposes the principle required to follow at the design process,the function of the application,the application of economic,cultural and geographical applicability of applicability.On the basis of complexing above three fields,this thesis proposes passive solar housing design principles under the different climate areas.In accordance with the above principles,one of the old residential building of Xi'an area is transformated by the passive solar energy technology,and a new passive solar residential design is proposed.