| Passenger train plan,as a basis of making train schedule and operation graph, represents transport products' quality and structure to a great extent.At the same time,it reflects railway passenger traffic's business strategy and service level.Appropriate passenger train plans can result in more efficient and effective operations and higher transport benefits of railroad transport enterprises and gain the competitive advantages of railway passenger traffic.Therefore,the research on the passenger train plans' evaluation is the imperative work to investigate the operation performances of railroad transport enterprise in the market economy condition.Based on the both home and abroad literature review,the researcher concludes the characteristics and drawbacks of the existing passenger train plan's evaluation system. Combined with Chinese railway passenger traffic's features,the author expounds the constrained condition and operation objectives of passenger trains plans in a specified operational background.And raises passenger train plans' evaluation theories and methods with the aim of maximizing the integrated benefits under the restrictive condition.The researcher also establishes the indicator system of passenger train plans for beforehand and afterwards assessment,and uses fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process- principal component analysis to evaluate it. Beforehand assessment is applied to the passenger train plans' decision-making and afterwards assessment is used to examine the train operation performance.At last,the application of the methods is presented using some examples. |