A Research Of Sociopetal Space In Free Admission Urban Park

The turn of the century, the rise of open to the public free of charge movement in China's big Urban Park. After the opening of the park, constantly exposed to a range of issues. such as lack of space,environmental destruction,lack of management and maintenance of such a phenomenon is seriously restricting the Free Admission Urban Park. How crowded public places to fully mobilize the initiative to maintain the awareness of users, to guide the development of the Free Admission Urban Park is of great practical significance.this article focuses on Sociopetal space,combined with the theory of environmental psychology, environmental behavior, urban park design, make an basic research in the meaning, attributes, functional of Sociopetal space.Focuses on the vital function of four attribute.which are public nature,characteristics nature,comfort nature,intercourse nature,in the communication needs between the kinds of individuals in information,ideas,emotional,to enhance the space users feeling or state of territory, self-esteem, responsibility and centripetal cohesion, promote the protection of people consciously environment,reduce disruptive behavior and achieve self-cleaning, self-managing. from perspective of Sociopetal Space elements make an application research.Analysis the shape and stability of Sociopetal Space in the modern garden, and how to relies on the elements which attract crowds.through questionnaires,interviews, behavioral observations, such as survey methods of Post Occupancy Evaluation, make the Sociopetal Spaces of Jingxiu Park which is the most typical Free Admission Urban Park in Baoding for the study.through Charts, graphics, photographs and other forms, analysis needs of users who is in the Sociopetal Space and the mechanism for the formation of Sociopetal Space. Summarized the element contributing or obstructing todevelopment of Sociopetal Space. Combined with the issues that exist in the use of Sociopetal space to suggested the corresponding methods. Based on the oretical analysis and practice research, Proposed the design guidelines of Sociopetal space in the construction and transformation of free admission Urban park. To provide a reference for reconstructing the old Urban Park or creating the new Urban Park.