The Design And Researches Of The Future Mini Electric Vehicles Covering The "Points" To The "Lines"

In China,with the rapid development of economy and the incessant expansion of cities,mass migration is moving to urban areas.People's egression and frequent material exchange have posed great pressure on urban transportation,which is precipitating an increasingly grievious phenomenon of road congestion,traffic jam and transportation chaos. Transportation congestion has become one of the major issues ofurban transportation day by day.It has reduced,to a large extent, the efticiency of people's egression, excessively consumed the limited resource, and at the same time ,increased the chances for pollutants emission.At present, many large cities have taken the establishments of bus rapid transit and rail rapid transit systems as the key mechanism to address the above problems.However, this type of express urban public transportation system cannot be established at every corner of the cities due to its construction cost and other issues. The journeys between the"points"(which are scattered around the stops) conceming the inhabitants'daily life and the"lines"of the fast public transportation are covered by taking private cars, taxis,riding bicycles or walking.There are other no solutions that are more convenient, effective and energy-saving so far.The writer introduces the concept of future mini electric vehicles to cover the distance from tha"points"to the"lines"so as to reduce the frequency of driving private cars on roads,and hence build an auxiliary urban public transportation system to better the main system, meanwhile,increase the operational efficiency of the urban fast transportation system.Not only can this concept satisfy the needs for people'segression,but also it reduces the operational cost of urban public transporation, and decreases the consumption of various resource and energy.This essay builds a theoretic system for urban public transportation system from the"points"to the"lines"with the integration of China's priority policies and under the instruction of Intellectual Public Transportation System through analyzing the status quo of China's urban public transportation system.This system will assist the extension and facilitate the urban fast public transportation system mutually.It will form a complete urban public transportation system network,and increase the efficiency of using urban public transportation. The design and researches of the future mini electric vehicles covering the"points"to the"lines"will be implemented based on such a theoretic system.