Research Of Administer Mode For Inspection And Quarantine Edible Animals Of Feeding To Hongkong And Macao

Millions of animals have been supplied from mainland of China to Hong Kong & Macao annually for human consumption since 1959 when the three special trains has been run. The supply not only meets the requirements of the citizen of Hong Kong & Macao but also maintain the stabilization of the two areas. At the same time, the mainland can get foreign currency of billions of Hong Kong dollars from this trade, and it promotes the development of economic and livestock of mainland. But the Entry_exit inspection and Quarantine face a series of problem to ensure the health and safety of the animal for supply in the situation that the animal diseases become more complex, the management for medicine's producing, dealing and using has not perfect, and the requirements on animal health, food safety and quality go on higher.The research adopts the theories of HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point), which use generally in the fields of food producing. I done the study base on the relevant laws of mainland of China and the requirements of the special region government of Hong Kong and Macao, by means of investigation and combination of the actual situation of inspection and quarantine, focus on the two aspects of animal health and food safety, analysis the procedures of animal breeding, dealing and quarantine, controlling the critical points connected to the animal health and food safety, set up three models of which include the model of animal disease control, the model of medicine residue control and the model of supervision of inspection and quarantine. The purpose of this study is to ensure the safety of the consumption animals supply to Hong Kong or Macao by way of the quality management. The influence of the study will be to promote the animal disease preventing consciousness, food safety consciousness, quality management consciousness and the management level of the manager, producer and businessman. The industry of livestock will be developed to high level by using of the research result. The mode has been used in the field of inspection and quarantine, and been proved succeed by the practice and been recognized by the SARG of Hong Kong and Macao.