Study On The Eco-agriculture Of Jingyue Tourism Economic Development Zone In Changchun

Eco-agriculture is the production mode of self-discipline, in order tokeep sustainable development of agriculture. Eco-agriculture is a projectwhich make the transition of industrial structure, through advancingagricultural industrialization in a more cost-effective manner, increase thelight industry share of the Northeast, utilize the necessary workforce's oldintensive capable characteristic of motive force of enterprise in lightindustry, expand social employment; The construction of eco-agriculturewill explore the way of agricultural development of sustainable utilizationof a resource, it is a green project; Developing ecological agriculture cantransform the traditional agriculture of our country and improve theagricultural economic benefits.The ecological situation of Jingyuetan Tourism EconomicDevelopment Zone of Changchun includes forest ecosystem, farmlandecosystem, urban ecosystem and aquatic ecosystem. Among them, theartificial forest is main fact of the forest ecosystem, which conserves watersupply, but the weak point is of simple structure in plant community and isdistributed unbalancedly. The farmland ecosystem is the second largestecosystem, rely mainly on nonirrigated farmland , but some dry land isgreater than 15 degrees of hillside fields for the slope, apt to cause certainsoil erosion, form pollution of the Jingyuetan reservoir. The urbanecosystem of development zone includes Jingyue town, Yutan town andYongxing Street, including the group of Jingyue, national-level Forest Parkand scenic spot. The Jingyuetan reservoir belongs to the still waterecosystem, namely the flow and changing the water areas slowly.Above-mentioned results indicate that the Jingyuetan Tourism EconomicDevelopment Zone develop has the advantage producting pollution-freefood, organic food and possessing the good natural condition of travelingagriculture."Master Plan of Jingyuetan national expanding area of ecology" hasmade a reservation to the Jingyuetan development in the future, and hasestablished the stage goal at this point. The overall goal in the expandingarea is made according to characteristic, resource, energy foundation,potentiality of economic development, social condition and environmentalsituation of position of the city edge district of expanding area, andcombined the master plan of Changchun and Jingyuetan travel economicdevelopment zone. The focal point of overall goal is outstanding, the goalis clear, it is expected to realize under personnel's joint efforts in theexpanding area. The realization of Overall goal makes high-speeddevelopment of economy, proper protection of environment, theimprovement of the living standards of the people, and help to realize theeco-city construction object in Changchun."Jingyuetan Tourism development plan" divides the JingyuetanTourism Economic Development Zone of Changchun into the five majorfunction areas, which divides into several inferior districts according to itsfunction. The expansion area of the Jingyuetan Tourism EconomicDevelopment Zone of Changchun is orientated as the multi-functionalcompounding modern agricultural industrialization area. This totalarrangement and dividing into area of the function grasp the opportunity ofbuilding the strong province of agriculture and strong province of ecology,innovating will produce demonstration induced effect on the similar areaaround through agricultural mode of production, the form of organizing andmanagement theory. Principle that the total arrangement insists on stressingthe key points, whole development, environmental priority and the industryfollowing up, give full play to the comparative advantage of Changchun.On the premise of protecting ecological environment well, advancedindustries are supported. Total arrangement and dividing area of theenvironmental function are on the basis of unified planning, according tothe overall arrangement of order of importance and emergency. Theconstruction of the expanding area can make the economic benefits, socialbenefit and ecological environment benefit of the expanding areadeveloping in harmony.The eco-agriculture of expanding area of Jingyuetan TourismEconomic Development Zone has position advantage and resourceadvantage. The expanding area locates combination position between urbanand rural areas, is the area that energy transmit must pass, possess thecharacteristics of distinct city edge district. Tt has obvious positionadvantages in choice of the urban industry, shifting of the industry, townland utilization and developing the suburb industry. This extremelypotential position condition has settled good foundation for development ofexpanding area in the future. At the same time, the development zone isdemonstrating certain resource advantage in the land resource, the respects,such as water resource, mineral products, raw materials resource, energy,human resources, requirements for transportation, climatic conditions, etc.And it have advantages such as agricultural economy, finance and banking,scientific and technique support, etc.Because some areas in the expanding area lie and set up in theprotection zone of the ground water source of the Xinlicheng reservoir, it isthe sensitive range of surface water . According to the development planand request of Changchun and Jingyuetan Tourism economicdevelopment zone, in order to protect the source of water of Changchun,the construction of new industry and other polluting projects are forbidden.However, the projects in the expanding area are engaged in agriculturemainly, have little effect on environment. Through strengtheningenvironmental management and ecological construction, the discharge ofenterprise must fit in with the standard. The protective development andprotecting in developing is recommend and encouraged, which can achievethe purpose of environmental protection and protecting the source ofground water.The eco-agriculture construction of expanding area in developmentzone should regard eco-tour agriculture as the main content. Eco-touragriculture is to set up the agriculture on the basis of ecologicalenvironmental protection and development of the tourism resources, it is agreat directional change in agricultural field. Practice of developed countryand a lot of domestic areas has already proved that eco-tour agriculture isthe inexorable trend which agriculture develops from the elementary formto the advanced form, from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture.except developing and utilizing the wild animals or plants, theeco-tour agriculture still develop tourism agriculture and the eco-tourrationally based on superior climatic conditions, agricultural resource,production characteristic of this area, in order to reach the aim that "underthe prerequisite that fully develops agricultural resource and products worthgoing sightseeing, passengers have a taste of the new developingagricultural artistic charm of the modernization ", the development in anall-round way of agricultural economy will be realized. According to thecharacteristic of the eco-agriculture expanding area of Jingyuetan TourismEconomic Development Zone, we propose that the main form of the travelecological agriculture include: Visiting the agricultural planting in garden,animal feeding, fishing in fishing area, tour of forest or fruit tress andeco-tour agriculture.Eco-agriculture expanding area in Jingyuetan Tourism Economic...