Study On The Application Of Traditional Chinese Medicine In Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular And Cerebrovascular Diseases

[Objective] This study based on clinical traditional Chinese medicine in treatment of atherosclerosis cerebral infarction and coronary atherosclerotic heart disease clinical research literature, exploring drug analysis of their respective characteristics, statistical analysis of both the similarities and differences among the traditional Chinese medicine used for the clinical application of Chinese medicine in treat-ment of atherosclerosis disease of heart head blood-vessel to provide literature basis and reference.[Methods] Select China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database and VIP database in recent five years atherosclerosis cerebral infarction and clinical research literature, Chinese medicine treatment of coronary heart disease to extract the information of the original data in the literature into, after the quantitative data, using the method of double entry of two use Excel to establish Chinese med-icine in treatment of atherosclerotic disease of heart head blood-vessel research database, using SPSS 17.0 statistical software for statistical analysis, counting data (than), using frequency analysis between groups is analyzed by chi-square test, with P< 0.05 for the difference was statistically significant.[Results] 1.Through screening were included in the standard of coronary heart disease to study tradi-tional Chinese medicine treatment of 991 documents, a total of 54244 patients, using traditional chinese medicine 126, using the cumulative frequency is higher in Chinese medicine of promoting blood circu-lation to remove blood stasis drugs (36.13%), tonify deficiency medicine (20.15%), and qi (13.25%), phlegm drugs (10.66%), nourish the medicine (3.33%), drugs mainly by the liver meridian (21.63%), heart sutra (12.85%), spleen (15.98%), lung (13.97%).Ingredients are mainly gan(31.18%), bitter (31.18%), xin (25.74%);Medicinal properties are mainly warm (38.09%), cold (34.92%), flat (20.63%);High-frequency medicines is the top ten salvia miltiorrhiza (665), rhizoma ligustici wallichii (562), the root of remembranous milk vetch (497). Chinese angelica (470), fructus (456), red (440), liquorice (408), scallions and white (377). pinellia (374). radix paeoniae rubra (333).2. The atherosclerotic cerebral infarction,887, into a total of 44537 patients, the traditional Chinese medicine a total of 146, Using the cumulative frequency of high drug for promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis drugs (41.63%). tonify deficiency (15.22%), extinguish wind drugs (14.10%), phlegm drugs (8.42%), heat medicine (3.33%);Drugs to the top four is the liver meridian (24.71%), spleen (15.41%), stomach (13.95%), lung (13.95%).Ingredients mainly for bitter (31.72%),gan (30.84%), xin (26.02%));Medicinal properties are mainly warm (37.84%), cold (37.84%), flat (18.24%);Drug use frequency is highest in the first 10 flavour of rhizoma ligustici wallichii (596), red (519), Chinese angelica (513), earthworm (499), the root of remembranous milk vetch (465), peach kernel (457), radix paeoniae rubra (433) and salvia miltiorrhiza (319), leech (274), the stone calamus (256)。3. Applications in drug commonly used high frequency comparison, chi-square statistics found that astragalus membranaceus, poria cocos, radix paeoniae alba, atractylodes, radix rehmanniae, p> 0.05 prepared rhizome of rehmannia, use frequency is no obvious difference in statistics;Rhizoma ligustici wallichii, safflower, Chinese angelica, earthworm, semen persicae and radix paeoniae rubra, salvia milti-orrhiza, stone calamus, leech, twotooth achyranthes root, licorice root, pinellia, dried tangerine or orange peel, turmeric, cassia twig, dangshen, notoginseng, fructus, acid-insoluble ash, radix puerariae, radix bupleuri, etc have used frequency have a statistically significant difference, p<0.05. Drug sexual fla-vour to the aspects:in addition to the drugs on the kidney of the scripture is statistically significant, p< 0.05;Drugs mainly sexual flavour to return the whole no difference in statistics, p>0.05.[Conclusion] 1. In atherosclerosis lead to coronary heart disease and cerebral infarction in the treatment of traditional Chinese medicines, the Chinese medicine belongs more to make up for virtual medicine, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, phlegm and medicine is given priority to, property of a medicine cold warm flat, taste is given priority to with bitter gan xin, mainly through mainly belong to the five zang-organs, liver, spleen and lung kidney through the heart, stomach and large intestine by The Times.In this study of coronary heart disease treatment and qi drug use, nourish the cassia twig application in medicine more, extinguish wind medicine and heat medicine mainly applied in the cere-bral infarction.In Clinical treatment can consider to add a clinical kidney kidney after the drug treatment of coronary heart disease.2. This study found that atherosclerosis disease of heart head blood-vessel share the high frequency of drug for:rhizoma ligustici wallichii, safflower, Chinese angelica, earthworm, astragalus membranaceus, and so on; The high frequency medicine astragalus membranaceus, poria cocos, atractylodes, radix paeoniae alba, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, radix rehmanniae application in treatment of coronary heart disease and cerebral infarction, there is no significant difference of pinellia, dried tangerine or orange peel, fructus, salvia miltiorrhiza, notoginseng, cassia twig, acid-insoluble ash, radix bupleuri, dangshen, licorice, radix curcumae, radix puerariae used in coronary heart disease than in the application of cerebral infarction, rhizoma ligustici wallichii, safflower, Chinese angelica, dilong, semen persicae and radix paeoniae rubra, leech, achyranthes, stone calamus mainly applied in the cerebral infarction drug use.Used in coronary heart disease treatment more and scallions, orange, white sandalwood, amomum fruit, ginseng, radix platycodi, yanhusuo, fructus schisandrae, radix ophiopogonis, dalbergiae, magnolia bark application more, application in cerebral infarction treatment more of gastrodia elata, uncaria, scorpion, batryticated silkworm, eucommia bark, south star of mulberry parasitism, bravery, caulis spatholobi, radix et rhizoma rhei, polygala, perfume, eupolyphaga..3. The atherosclerotic process in the treatment of disease of heart head blood-vessel formula drug to tonify deficiency, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, and regulating vital energy, dis-pelling phlegm, through channels and collaterals is given priority to, complementary virtual medicine compatibility and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis drugs are the main drugs, supple-mented by heat medicine compatibility.