Study On Ecological Vegetation Restoration & Optimization Development Of Jinping Mountain Forest Park

Biodiversity is the base on which humanity lives depend. Recently, more and more attention has been paid to living environment quality, biodiversity conservation and sustainable development internationally. As the principal part of the earth ecosystem, forest is enormously beneficial to ecological environment, it especially plays an unsubstitutable part in biodiversity conservation. And it is a common recognition that forest is the key of biodiversity conservation on the spot. Accordingly, the constructing of forest parks was facilitated.Forest parks should be based on large area of forest, with favorable ecology environment, abundant biology resource and comparatively concentrative landscape of nature and culture. More than 1,000 forest parks of all levels have been constructed in our country, but most of them are poor in quality, because they didn't achieve the effect of ecological protection and viewing use, and environment nature ecosystem degeneration were worsen by some unsuitable planning. Therefore, in order to realize the ecological, social and economic development, it is the time to lucubrate and fine-draw the ecological restoration of forest park, and to draw a program according to the ecological vegetation restoration theories which recover an ecosystem consistent with regional climate and environment.With the example of Jinping Mountain Provincial Forest Park in Lianyungang City, this paper discusses the ecological restoration of forest park in south warm-temperate zone, mainly about methods and programs, which advanced in theories. From the view of analysis and estimations of forest vegetation ecology and landscape ecology, the ecological restoration planning and landscape functional zoning was studied based on the theories of restoration ecology, conservation ecology, landscape ecology and ecological tourism planning.First, the background of Jinping Mountain Forest Park, including regional nature condition and plant resource, are investigated. The site condition, vegetation, landscape pattern and dynamic are analyzed According to the data of vegetation, landform, forest form and so on. On the base of these analysis, the paper shows the advantages and disadvantages of cunent forest, find out the ecological and disturbance factors on forest...