Comparison Research On Competitive Ability Of Fujian Agriculture Science And Technology

The comprehensive promotion of international competition strength isthe basic development subjects for the 21st century of China. Thecompetitive ability of science and technology is the basic power sourcewhich can promote the international competition strength in China. Thecompetitive ability of science and technology has become the mostimportant constituent of the synthetic competitive ability in regionaleconomy, and it has become the power fountainhead of other variouscompetitive abilities. The competitive ability of science andtechnology consists of various industrial competitive abilities ofscience and technology, including the competitive abilities of scienceand technology in agriculture, industry, tertiary industry and so on.Therefore, systematically analysing the present situation of competitiveability of agricultural science and technology of our province, studyingthe competitive ability of agricultural science and technology of ourprovince along with the time changing tendency, analysing the problemswhich exist in the competitive ability of the agricultural science andtechnology in our province by comparing with the correlative essentialfactors of other provinces and cities in order to propose the way andthe countermeasure to promote the agricultural competitive ability of ourprovince have the important practical significance.The competitive ability of agricultural science and technology ofFujian Province was studied in this paper for the first time. Using thecorrelative analytic method and the standard method of difference, namelythe use of software SPSS of statistical analysis, according to thehorizontal index of annual synthetic progress in technology fromnational statistical result of progress in technology by the Science andTechnology Department of China, the correlation coefficient was analyzed,separately obtained four levels of, three level of, two level of targetweights. Again using software DPS, the standard differences of each fourlevels of targets were figured out, and then the standard values of varioustargets were obtained, avoiding the influence of subjective factor toappraising the result. Through appraising the competitive ability ofscience and technology of three years(2001-2003) by two aspects oflongitude and crosswise in the scientific research institutions ofagriculture and forestry in Fujian Province, and comparatively studyingon the changing tendency of the competitive ability of science andtechnology of four years (2002-2005) in Fujian Province, the result showedthat the overall level of the competitive ability of science andtechnology in Fujian is in the front row of the nation, ranking aboutthe 10th of the nation. But it is in the inferiority in the east areaof China, ranking relatively backward. Express mainly in the investmentinsufficiency of technical manpower and the technical financial resource, and still present the trend of descent.Through the appraisal and the comparative analysis, put forward fivemeasures such as enlarging the financial resource investment, speedingup the raise of talented person, developing characteristic agriculture,establishing the research institute system with innovation ability ,strengthening the platform construction in agricultural science andtechnology foundation condition and so on, to promote the competitiveability of agricultural science and technology in Fujian Province...