Investigation On Physical Quality Function And Psychology Status Of Pupils With Simple Obesity In Suzhou Urban

Aim: obesity not only influences on body shape, the function of children, but also threatens their health and the life quantity seriously. Currently, the prevention and cure of simple obesity of the pupils already have been an important factor affecting the pupils'physical quality and mental health in the modern life, and also is an important topic to be solved in school-sport work.It has important theories meaning and practical values for healthy Growth of Children to understand the occurrence radio of simple obesity in pupils, reveal those obesity-inducing factors, study the effect of simple obesity on the physical quality, mental state of pupils.Method: Adopt the method of the sampling, the pupils of simple obesity were selected as obesity group, and the control group with the same grade and the weight normally healthy pupils by the way of the physical examination in grade 1-6 of 6 primary schools in Suzhou. Pupils'physical quality and function were made a comparative analysis. Piers-Harris Children′s Self Concept Scale, Mental Health Rate Scale for Pupil (MHRSP), and questionnaires on general life habit, were adopted to use. We analyzed the influence condition of the simple obesity on the healthy body and mental state health of pupils.Results: (1)The incidence of simple obesity of Suzhou urban pupils(male 11.2%, female 6.3%) were higher than that of the national average level; (2)The power, speed and endurance and vital capacity/body weight in simple obesity group were obvious lower that of the control group .(3)bad dietary habits and exercise activity shortage contribute to lead simple obesity in pupils. Simple obesity has an effect on mental health of pupils. Conclusion: Simple obesity of the pupils already has been an important factor affecting the student the factor of the healthy body and the mental state health. We should base on family and school educations, build up reasonable science prevention system, carry on the mental health education to the fat student necessity, provide their opportunity to physical training, and promote the healthy development of their mind and body.