Research Advances Of Stellate Ganglion Block On Cerebral Protection

With the rapid development of cerebral diagnosis and treat technology, cerebral disease mortality decreased significantly, but the incidence of brain dysfunction is still very high. At present, the main pathogenesis machanism are the, cerebral circulation of insufficiency, ischemia reperfusion injury, excitatory neurotransmitter releasing, and the systemic inflammatory response and so on. Stellate ganglion block was used for the treament of pain in the early days.Now, it is used to cure cerebral infarction, cerebral insufficiency, improve cognitive functioning of the elderly patients, Several studies have shown that stellate ganglion block (SGB) is an effective treatment for certain cerebrovascular related diseases. Recently, scholars at home and abroad mainly focus on the effection of the cerebral haemodynamics, cerebral neurotransmitter, cerebral metabolic after stellate ganglion blocked. Until now significant progress has been made.