Study On The Therapy Of Harmonizing Liver Of Zhangzhongjing And The Later Development.

Background:we can find the treatment, the chinese materia medica and prescription of liver-therapy of ZhangZhongJing, which come from Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Synopsis of Prescriptions of Golden Cabinet. Such as jaundice, stasis of the liver, hernia abdominal pain and woman disease etc. His therapys are rich, for instance soothing the liver, harmonizing the liver, clearing heat from the liver, check the liver, mildly regulating cold and heat, reinforcing and reducing methods, the prescriptions are fine and ingenious. The phasicians later, such as the four famous doctors in jin and yuan dynasty, the famous doctors of Seasonal Febrile Diseases and the other doctor discussed the liver-therapy on their own views. there are lots of literature researches, but systematic coexist is deficience. And the views are coexist the ambiguity is various said it is the feeling of disoriented. In view of this, this paper sorting literature to comb zhongjing adjustable liver therapies.Objective:The text proposed by the law as the center of the liver-therapy of ZhangZhongjing. Contrast the difference between the same or related to the liver theory and methods of zhang's and the representative later doctors', which by summarizing their works. And find out what has been developed. So it can provide views of modern clinical and using methods by analysising the evolution of the liver-therapy of ZhangZhongjing.Methods:First, Unscrambled the treatment, the chinese materia medica and prescription, which coming from Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Synopsis of Prescriptions of Golden Cabinet. And then analyzing the Characteristics of principle-method-recipe-medicines by comparising with the yellow emperor's book of internal medicine and classic of questioning. Secondly, checked and write down the important theories about liver-therapy from their works by according to time sequence. And then unscrambled and anylyzed the Characteristics of their theory by combining with modern discussion. Finally, analyzeD and summed up the differences and new idears by contrasting the relation of zhang's and the other doctors'.Result:The recuperations of liver-therapy of zhangzhongjing are origined from the yellow emperor's book of internal medicine,classic of questioning and other's works before. The recuperate liver-therapy of zhang are coming from the yellow emperor's book of internal medicine but are different. He combined The clinical experience and then suggested the liver deficiency syndrome and treatment with acid, bitter, acrid. And he submitted soothing the liver, softening the liver, removing heat from the liver, checking the liver and other methods. And they enhanced the treatment of inter-promotion and Mutual restriction of five elementsof, which based on zangfu-organs of zhongjing. It made the treatment of liver disease richer.lots of doctors emphasized on liver-QI when they treated the stagnation of liver-QI.For example, Zhu Danxi kept the opiond that YueJu pills can treat liver-QI then other systems will be allright.And Yetianshi had new ideas to soothing the liver, promoting qi flow to dredge collaterals and kept mood will. Their theory had enriched the ideas of stagnation of Liver-QI. Also, Dr. Ye had made development in the department of medicine and gynaecology from his works "a guide to clinical practice with medical record". He suggest the body of liver is Yin and the action of liver is Yang. The action of liver had "surplus" and "deficient ".What he suggested had further explained the function and pathological features of liver. He have great originality in his theory, which about liver wind, the stomach-Yin and pathogen usually intruding into collateral in protracted disease. Such as the idea about "hyperactive liver-YANG causing syndrome of liver-wind" had made a great significant in paralytic stroke. He also pointed out that the relationship between liver and stomach. In order to achieve the "Sweet-relieve dizziness"effect, he pay attention to nourishing stomach-yin. According to the views of the idea of "pathogen usually intruding into collateral in protracted disease", he created "pungent-smooth promoting blood" method. Also he was good at using of insect-drugs to promoting blood circulation to remove meridian obstruction. Zhang Jingyue good at summarizing.He proposed an important theoretical that we must promote the circulation of qi before treat nernia. For the first time he divided the jaundice into yang jaundice and yin jaundice. That guide the doctors after the treatment of jaundice. Wangtai Lin and Lin Peiqin had made greatly governance innovation in the liver-QI, the liver-fire and the liver-wind, what improved the liver disease treatment method. Zhang Xichun made perfected "the deficiency of the liver Qi and Yang" and good at using astragalus mongholicus to treat that kinds of illness.He also suggest that Stroke is proposed in the liver and created Tranquilizing Liver-wind Decoction. He kept that people can use fructus corni to save people who Promordial Qi will go away.That had opened up a fresh outlook to everybody. modern doctors had integrated the ideas before, combine traditional Chinese and western medicine to treat flexibly various of liver diseasesin in clinic. comprehensive and novel, which acted a significant role in promoting. In pediatrics and gynecology, the treatment method of Liver also have their own characteristics. "The liver being liable to excess" is childish physical characteristics.Their liver illness always perfore liver-lung disease, liver-spleen disease and liver-wind. Qian Yi clearly pointed out the wind and heat, phlegm and yin-deficiency are related to acute infantile convulsions in childen. And also gave calm the liver, eliminating phlegm and nourishing Yin after discriminate. He avoid the use of center stone medicine in view of children weak stomach. Liu Bichen discussed the wind drugs in details, and proposed the idea of "outside-wind can initiate inside-wind and sputum". He created the idea about "nurse lung and calm the liver" in the treatment of asthma in children by the relation ship between gold and wood. the therapy of Womens'disease recorded in the Zhangs'words are detailed and rich. It provided an important gist in womens menopathy, breeding, leukorrhea and mood illness.Imitation of a variety of Liver Therapeutic of Zhongjing, Chen Ziming pay attention to the liver and spleen.And Fu Qing Zhu emphasized on the relation of liver, spleen and kidney. He wont forgot nourishing liver without kidney. Qin Tianyi pointed out that "liver is congenital in womens'disease". The importance of treating liver in womens'disease had referred to a higher status. Future gynecology physicians accepted the idea treat womens'disease by treating liver first, and made a significant effect. Later the concept of regulating liver are inseparable from the saying of Jhongjing. And carried on by the doctor after.It made the therapy of recuperate liver perfectly day by day.