Discussion Before And After The Incident Of Jing Kang Both Song Dynasty And Jin Dynasty Political And Military Situation

The early twelfth century, the land of China, in the north have established the Liao Khitan regime in the south to North Song Dynasty. Since the contacts between the two regimes have begun to cut to the Khitan as Houjin Shi Jingtang the You -Yun 16 states of the Central Plains to the natural barrier to many of the war, ultimately Song ended in failure.After the Northern Song and Liao While maintaining the peace, but still intends to take back the 16 Northern state land.Two regimes in North and South continue to decline when, in the mountains between the rise of the Jurchen Jin established.Kim regime from the outset, put up the banner of national oppression against the Liao Dynasty, and clearly people to overthrow the rule of the Liao, Liao operations steadily in the victory.Song rulers think this is a chance to regain Yan cloud.After communication negotiations, both alliance attack the Song Liao, and eventually exterminate Liao.In the course of the Song Liao attack strength and understand the current situation by gradually Jin, Jin stimulate weak performance of the predatory desires.At the same time as the Liao conduct of the war, both sides had a lot of contradictions in the dual effect of allies into enemies.As the Song of corruption, although in many ways has the inherent advantages, but it errors on the command continuously, resulting in losing ground to the military struggle.Song Sung when fighting internal strife continued throughout both, resulted in a negative situation can be reversed before the defeat, and sometimes even completely dominant in the case can not be a military victory, the loss of an important tactical victory in the battle, losing the strategicstrategic barriers.Jin before and after the military launched repeated attacks, every time has made great conquests, and gained the strategic advantage of the Song, the final payment in the Humiliation of years, the military captured in Dong jing, and made off with the Two Emperors, destroyed the Northern Song.The approximate arrival date is a turning point in the history of ancient events, put an end to a dynasty and changed the geopolitical situation in China 12 centuries, so that in the Jin Dynasty in northern regions under the rule, followed by the establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty only Pianju corner.In this paper, the political and military struggle from the perspective of the analysis, it would be to approximate arrival date of the circumstances surrounding this incident to get some inspiration and lessons learned.