Shandong Bandit Cultural First Exploration

Bandits phenomenon is supirior theme of China's long history.Whenever dynasty transmutation, splitting, chaos, a rogue comes from China social the cracks of the drill out fruits. Bandits as the dark side of civilized society, with nearly civilization synchronous generation. Shandong province with a long history of civilization, banditings history also have a very long history.Ancient times the shandong area already appeared bandit. ShaoHao era bandits have happen and set SiKou official. ChiYou with tribal in civilian also robbed publicly. Shun oredered that GaoTao formuated Criminal Law to sanctions bandits activities.The Charng-er stolen medicine to moon in Xia Dynasty. The western zhou dynasty had established division detailed bandits official post. Spring and autumn and warring states period appered a large of bandits. Lu Kingdom were famous with more bandits . When theft, robber, bandits,bandits group began to appear, later has basically met the type of robber. The Qin dynasty and Han dynasty period for stealing, a lot of groups teenager stolen and group of bandits existence as its main characteristics. With great turbulence period of WeiJin survive robber primarily. Sui and Tang dynasties appered a Large of bandits.They lived mountain forest.This were the main way of shandong bandits activities.AT Song and Yuan and Ming and qin dynasties bandits's trick pattern increase, increasingly face-lifting, flying thieves, scholars thieves have appeared, stolen. Use of religion, secret societies part in stolen is one of the most important phenomenon. And the group of bandits arised and calmed down from time to time, always exist in shandong society. During the period of the republic shandong bandits is the most serious,bandits lived all rituals.Shandong ancient robber many. Shandong been hills, negative mountains, lakes and numerous and river coastal .This provides favorable geographical environment conditions of existence of bandits.Important economic position makes the shandong people to bear the heavier corvee taxes, unbearable part of shandong people were forced to steal, becoming the dominant reason stolen produce. Special military position makes the shandong becoming the multiple land of war. The war ravaged homes , without for a living, people have to on the road for banditing. since ancient times Shandong people advocated martial arts, so Shandong people are brave , heroic, and has the chivalrous spirit.this produced shandong people to fight, the resistance of the traditional preferences. When social injustice, dark that bandits are one way of maintenancing justice. The inheritance of mohism chivalrous thought and widely spread of the tale of the marshes, become stolen cultural roots of shandong more. Big famine of dynasty last lead to extreme poverty, is the last lever for banditing. In short, natural and man-made disasters natural result in more bandits.Bandits is also a cultural phenomenon, belong to folk subculture. Bandits live in social edge class, has its produce, existence and development, flourishing the detailed process and the reasonable reasons. We analyze the shandong bandits from cultural Angle, they show a unique display. DaoZhi of Lu kingdom proposed"bandits has road", become the highest professional ethical standards of Shandong bandits. Confucian and Mohism influence deeply Shandong bandits,so has the unique righteousness view. Great-hearted are heaviest between bandits. Bandits admire a high-minded or chivalrous person,and has many good deeds. Exalting filial piety is the higest standing moral personality literacy of Shandong bandits. Enforce justice on behalf of Heaven is the inner mission and responsibilities of Shandong bandits, and strong imperial socialist thought is prominent expression in Shandong bandits.