Study Of Modern Shandong Bandit Problem

Shandong is famous for local trait fiercely, and the bandit's history is of long standing. Since modern times, as the ruled strength of the central authorities is weak day by day, the political situation of Shandong is turbulent increasingly, the society is getting dark, people have no means of livelihood, so the bandits are here and there. Shangdong becomes the second large province of banditry only to Henan. As far as we study the problems, the research of bandit problems of Shandong is still at the starting stage. This text have carried on preliminary exploration to the causes of bandit problems of modern Shandong, their relation with political force of each side of Shandong and the influence from these problems caused to modern Shandong according to the present materials and support from such respects as sociology, criminal psychology, human physiology, law science, etc. The text hopes to proceed with a concrete stratum and makes a certain concrete aspect explanation through the explanation of these problems and the history form and historical content and characteristic of modern Shangdong and the complicated course of social development of modern Shandong.The natural response to the morbid state society of bandits who are regarded as disadvantaged groups and the appearance of bandit problems of modern Shangdong has reasons. On the contrary, the reasons that cause the haphazard situation of the robbers of modern Shangdong are complicated. On the whole, corruption, natural calamity and warlord's tangled warfare, etc. are the leading factors. In addition, the problem is closely related with stimulating of many aspects, and it has a close connection with Shangdong's natural geographical environment, historical cultural continuity, common people's personality, social legal system and physiological characteristic, marriage population, etc. There are more mountain regions in Shandong, especially in the southwest of Shandong. Such geographical environment has offered concealing and hiding-place for breeding of the bandits, the forming of bandit problems of modern Shandong is relevant with it; Romantic description to bandit's life and introduction tobandit's tactics in " the Water Margin "play a role in the forming of the banditry; Peculiar fierce personality and robust health characteristic of Shangdong's people offer congenital factors to the forming of bandit's force support, while the bad habits such as drinking, sucking opium, etc, and the misfortune that people become robbers may lie in , and even have offered the special social reasons for the forming of the bandits of modern Shandong. Unreasonable marriage structure and legal system make the bandit gang become ideal home that people escape the unjust society; In addition, sufficient weapons make the fighting capacity of bandit gang of Shandong extremely strong and difficult to wipe out, and the emotion attached to native land and unwilling to leave it and personalities of people who tolerate anything have encouraged the breeding of bandit's behavior; The bandits can't get pardon by people's inertia view to things and are difficult to charge hand; the reasons interweave and construct the situation that the bandits lie in everywhere in the turmoil social environment of modern Shangdong .The bandit gang is the armed forces that it is not held for normal society, but in modern Shandong of changeable political situation, each side's force has adopted different tactics to bandit's arms according to their different need: The western force utilizes it to expand one's own influence; Japanese offer omni-directional help such as weapon, personnel, sanctuary ,etc. Japanese utilize it to stir up confusion in order to be up to various kinds of political purposes; The communist utilize it to mobilize early rebellion and do the best to make it used by revolution; Each warlord puts down it and concurrently helps it in order to safeguard its own dominant position. In view of this, on the political platform of modern Shandong, Bandit's force is really very important political strength and can't be ignored.