Research On Culture Of Xia And Shang Dynasty In Eastern Henan

East of Henan Province has been found archaeological culture from much academic attention, while the Xia and Shang period archaeological culture is the focus of attention. In particular, in recent years new discoveries and research results have emerged, for in-depth, comprehensive study of Yudong laid the foundation for regional archaeological culture.In this article, on the basis of previous studies, using cultural factors analysis, typology, stratigraphy and the "multi-Evidence Act" and other archaeological methods, to fully absorb the new archaeological discoveries and research, to undertake a comprehensive archaeological culture Yudong region analysis study. Full-text is divided into five parts, including the introduction, site description, archaeological and cultural analysis, the relationship between all cultures, reflecting the historical issue.According to the article, in the Xia and Shang Dynasties era, Yudong region has distributed Erlitou culture, Yueshi culture, and XiaqiYuan Culture, Erligang culture, the Yinxu culture of five archaeological cultures. These five archaeological culture are related to their respective central areas of the archaeological and cultural similarities, it has its own characteristics. In which culture can be divided into four two inside, Yueshi culture can be divided into three, roughly the same between the two initial years and to create a confrontation between East and West, but there are some exchange phenomenon. To the inside of the two cultures in the late Yuan cultural development of the next seven to the area, and Yueshi cultures co-exist.Both inside and the two cultures confrontation and exchange relations. Under Xiaqiyuan culture can be divided into two phases, about the culture inside the equivalent of two three or four. Two years into Erligang culture stage, XiaqiYuan Culture and Erlitou culture were removed and the culture is still Yueshi distribution and the region. Erligang culture, four to two years when, two years post cultural expansion, but only occupied the western East of Henan Province, Yue stone culture is still the continuity between the two is also a confrontation and exchange relations. After the two cultures into the Yin Ruins, the Yinxuculture occupied the full range of East of Henan Province, Yueshi the disappearance of culture.The relationship between archaeological culture at East of Henan, reflecting a certain degree of historical facts. Xia Dynasty Early power is weak, and the relationship with the Dong Yi ethnic reconciliation, began around the time of the medium-term expansion, including expansion to the east of Henan in the west. Xia Dynasty in the late Shang People began to move south, and the formation of alliances with the Dongyi family together against Xia dynasty. Since the establishment of the Shang Dynasty, because family has an alliance with the Dongyi eastward expansion has not been to the time of Zhong Ding began massive expansion, but not complete control Yudong region until after the completion of Wuding eastward expansion.