Research On Archaeological Culture Of Xia And Shang Dynasty In Northern Henan

Xia culture and XianShang culture is always hot topic of Three dynasties archaeology.North of Henan is the chief area of researching XianShang culture,which also is the important area to connect Xia culture and XianShang culture.Studying Northern Henan is helpful to broaden two project’s depth and breadth.Three are Erlitou culture、Xiaqiyuan culture and Erligang culture in Xiashang dynasty in Northern Henan.In Erlitou times.The Norehern Henan area has a relatively independent cultural outlook in Erlitou culture times,which Qinxi type、Huiwei type and Zhanghe type form and develop in a relatively independent space.To the stage of Erligang culture,the boundary of river was broken to a certain extent and the cultural features of archaeology tended to be close to each other.This article consists of introduction、site profile、the Archaeological cultural staging、the Archaeological cultural analysis and epilogue.Chapter one mainly defines the paper’s space-time range and hackles the research status.Chapter two divide Northern Henan into Qinshui downstream 、Wei River middle-upper、Qin River downstream、Huan River and Jindi River according to the River,in addition,the chapter respectively introduce excavation process and unearth condition within the region.Chapter three stage the site of Northern Henan.Xia and Shang Dynasty,Yubei region distributes Erlitou culture 、XiaqiYuan culture and Erligang culture.Chapter four mainly analysis the archaeological culture.The last chapter is sum up the thesis.The paper selective hackle the site of five area in Northern Henan and analysis by archaeological methods.What’s more,Erlitou culture as the standard,archaeological culture in Yubei region is staged apply stratigraphy and typology.In addition,the article also disscuss the Archeological cultural features in Yubei region.Full-text is conducted to combine previous studies and archaeological date,also aimed to push forward the deeper study in this region of special age.