The Study Of Shandong Women's Movement And Women's Life In The Period Of Anti—Japanese War

The whole nation including women joined the Anti—Japanese War. Shandong is divided into the base area, the Kuomintang area and the Japanese occupied areas in the Period of Anti—Japanese War. In order to promote national liberation and women's emancipation, the communist party of China has made a series of policies to promote women's liberation. Women's status rises in economic, political and marriage and family. Compared with women's life in situation base, the change of women's life is not big in the Kuomintang area and the Japanese occupied areas. But the base area is expanding base, so overall, Shandong women promoted their liberation when promoting national liberation.The ear endowed women unique participation rights and obligations in the Period of Anti—Japanese War. Under the communist party actively mobilization, Bases women took an active part in the Anti-Japanese War and made an indelible contribution for the victory of the Anti-Japanese war. Meanwhile, Women actively participated in political activities and Started towards the society, which were promoted the ego liberation.Before the war, the idea that the woman without talent is virtuous was still entrenched in the vast rural of Shandong province. It was difficult to adapt the fight to enemy behind and the construction of anti-Japanese democratic power. Therefore, the communist party of China formulated education policy and woman schools. Those changed the states and improved the cultural quality of women especially rural women.Economic status determines women's lives status .In order to ensure munitions and promote women's social status. In policy guidance, Shandong women change traditional division mode, which is"Man is the home economic pillar ".and Actively participate in the production .Both increased revenues and got the economic independence, thereby improving social respect, and social status.Before the resistance, Traditional marriage concepts and customs were also predominant in Shandong. In Anti-Japanese War, The CPC reforming the old customs, Women gradually abandoned old marriage ideas, opposed arranged mercenary marriage, dared to pursue love. In family life, woman daughter-in-law relation and couples relations had also got improvement in a certain extent. Women put foot going deep into the countryside. This period, Women's marriage and family life have profound changes.In Kuomintang areas, although the Kuomintang were more concerned women's movement, Because of war environment, Inner-party contradictions , Boosting increasingly narrow .Women's policy failed to properly implemented. In the Japanese-occupied areas, Japanese invaders killed a large of women. Women's life was extreme poverty. The goal of their pursuit was only survive.Through investigate the change of Shandong Women's Movement and Women's living in the Period of Anti—Japanese War, Women's life has three main characteristics in the period. The women were suffered of the Japanese aggressors and the puppets. Women made an indelible contribution for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and promoted their liberation when promoted national liberation. Meanwhile, women's life had different features in Bases, boosting and occupied areas, Women obtained high degree of liberation in base, got a little change in Boosting and pursuit survival in the Japanese-occupied areas. Clearly, the women policies of the communist party adapt to women requirements and Promote women's movement and improvement of life.