A Research On The Identity Of Ming Dynasty Envoy Who Sent To Korea

Soon after the establishment of Korea,relationship of vassal and tributary is bulit up between the Ming Dynasty and Korea.As representatives of the diplomatic exchanges between countries,envoy as a tributary system is to maintain an important bridge between the two countries relations.In particular,the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to Korea's number and the large number of different types of messenger status.Because the identity and the type of messenger,which leads to the diversity of envoy moving in behavior.Therefore,the envoy is one of the important issues between Ming and Korean.but the identity of the envoys of its mission in the process of moving in the impact of behavior on the Ming and Korea relations should be taken seriously.This paper is to study the Ming Dynasty sent as an emissary to Korea,including two aspects:one is the messenger of the origin,commonly known as the curriculum vitae,including the messenger of nationality,family background,origin,culture,knowledge and political literacy;the other hand,was elected messenger Served as ambassador to Korea when the office of the officer.Messenger is a messenger of the government official external aspects of identity,as the inner aspect of the Messenger is a messenger of origin.Current academic status of this special group,and no comparison detailed study ,we have further to explore yet.In this paper,the structure is divided into three parts:The first chapter introduces the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to Korea's civilian identity,origin and the messenger of civilian official with the rank of the officers carried out a detailed research.Through research we can see, in the body,the civil service and non-messenger came into Chin Chin origin.In the government,its Official scattered by the government,but still form a pedestrian Division,Imperial Academy,six subjects as the main body of the sending agencies.Grade point of view from the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to Korea's grade civil service is not very high,which is established by the Ming dynasty in East Asia,"China-centered tributary relationship " of the decision.But the messenger most of the civil service has a good literary training and political behavior,the behavior of Korea to Korea during the monarch left a deep impression from top to bottom,the purpose of the Ming envoy is trying to use civil literary genius of the line,the Korean experience Chinese culture To make the big Korean Muhua things.The period of the Ming government sent as an emissary to the North Korean civil service,though not the same,but different and its mission as an emissary with a certain regularity,and by the time these laws clearly state the Ming Dynasty and its vassal relations between China and Korea Impact.The second chapter describes the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to Korea's non-civil service status,the messenger of non-civil service office and the origin and grade of the officers carried out a detailed research.Through research that,in the type of non-civil service messenger type into eunuchs Messenger Messenger and military attaches.Whether from inside the Ming dynasty,or from the Korean national eunuchs,most of them humble,but most of these eunuchs messengers known as the "imperial" view,not difficult to see the messenger as the emperor's personal representative,by the Ming emperor Personally assigned,so it gives them a head eunuch holy angels "halo",resulting in Korea do whatever they want.Compared with the eunuchs mission,military attache of the mission is more random,the negotiations for the China-Korea border do more things.From the native point of view,most adjacent to the Korean military attache of the Messenger of Wei's Executive.Liaodong military attache mostly messengers,while the Liaodong adjacent to Korea,often in conflict with the Korea,and thus the military attache of the Korea are more familiar with the situation around, in addition to Korea border area inhabited by many ethnic minorities,the Ming may employ to contain the local minority North Korea.Ming Dynasty sent envoys to the Korean military attache main characteristics of the officers are:Officials out of institutions from the point of view,military,government agencies out of messenger is relatively simple,mainly Wei and Jin Yiwei two bodies.Official grade from the point of view,relatively high grade military officer messenger,this is what happened between the two countries determined by the sensitive negotiations.The third chapter analyzes and discusses the identity of their next act in Korea relations.Korea sent envoys to the Ming Dynasty,from the identity can be divided into two major categories of civil servants and non civil service. Messenger status of these different behaviors lead to differ materially from those in Korea,and these differences in behavior caused by the vassal relations between the two countries on the impact of China and the Korea also quite different.Ming China and the Korea relations have two characteristics,namely,diplomatic Poetry,and the other for the eunuchs diplomacy.In genera,the civil service was highlighted during the Messenger moving in cultural exchange envoys of non-civil service is moving in economic impact during the highlight.In addition to creating their own quality of these messengers of the two characteristics of Sino-Korean relations,the Sino-Korean relations from the context can also see changes in the Ming envoy Korea.In short,the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to Korea's tributary system is an important carrier of China and the Korea,is the exchange between China and Korea the importance of the official bearer of the Ming Dynasty as well as the development of China-korea relations and Tribute System in East Asia have had a significant impact.Although the identity of the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to the complexity of the Korea,but the identity of these angels,we can find sum sort out deep in the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to the reasons behind Korea,the situation of its own power from the Ming and Korea vassal relations between the two countries To see the Ming dynasty also sent envoys to Korea as an important change.