| Along with the rapid development of science and technology, the predatory exploiture on the natural systems imposed by human activities has made the contradiction between humanity and nature sharpening increasingly, furthermore which also causes the only homeland of human beings—the earth ecosystem near the verge of collapse and results in a worldwide disaster of ecology since the industrial civilization. Today, the situation of ecological crisis caused by the worsening relationship between humanity and nature is still growing more and more serious and deeply spreading to cultural morals and spiritual fields, which introduces human beings to start reflecting the relationship between humanity and nature comprehensively. At the end of twentieth century, the reflection symbol is specifically as the ecological philosophy thoughts rising, and the ecological literature studying of ecological criticism is the revolution of ecological thoughts in the field of literature.2008 Nobel Prize winner Le Clézio is a great writer with ecological feelings. In his own works, on the one hand, thoroughly exposing, sarcasm and merciless criticizing the modern industrial civilization which damaged the ecological environment; on the other hand, while alienate and escape this kind of civilization, he also pursues his own ideals in the land of imagination and poetic nature and prays that the universal ecology is balanced and harmonious.This thesis is divided into three parts: introduction, main body and conclusion, of which the main body also consists of the following three parts.The first part mainly discusses the ecological imbalance in Le Clézio's creation: based on his literary creation, discuss the external nature (natural and social ecology) and the internal nature (spiritual ecology) imbalance which is brought from the development of modern civilization and the improvement of technology, and investigate the specific performance and the root of the ecological crisis.The second part discusses Le Clézio's pursuit of ecological harmony in his creation, and explores the way out of the crisis: back to nature, return to harmonious nature (external natural and internal natural).The third part focuses on the roots of ecological thoughts in his creation. In conclusion, scientific sorting and research of ecological thoughts in Le Clézio creation from the ecological perspective and ecological criticism theory and on the basis of comprehensive understanding his ecological thoughts reveals the meaning of his ecological thoughts, which has important implications in today's human survival is threatened by serious ecological crisis. |
