The Southern Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, a representative agency of CPC stationed in Chongqing in which the Kuomintang authorities ruled, the Anti-Japanese War and the liberation of the CPC Central Committee beginning of the war, was entrusted many important missions such as m is entrusted a lot of important missions such as the maintenance of the anti-Japanese national united front and the promotion of the movement for the anti-Japanese national salvation. The Southern Bureau took a special attention to the joint united front. It carried out the instructions of United Front Work from the CPC Central Committee and opened up a new situation of the United Front in Chongqing by adopting a variety of flexible and innovative forms and trying to unite most people. These actions lead to a new level of the party's united front work, and accordingly they also accumulated a wealth of experience, which are still of great practical significance. In this study we collected and revisited the historical materials related to the Southern Bureau. By reanalysizing the working strategies and characteristics of Southern Bureau, We demonstrated that the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Communist Party are inevitable choice of Chinese history and further clarified that the united front policy of CPC is a great weapon in winning the victory of Chinese revolution. At the same time, we found that the policy is still a powerful weapon today and the policy has a significant place in the socialist modernization.The paper included seven chapters and the main contents were as follow:In chapter 1, I introduced the background and theoretical and practical significance of this study. I summarized the results of previous study, and then give the aim, methods, innovations and limitations of this study.In chapter 2, I mainly introduced that the thought of the united front and the political party from Marx, Engels and other authors and try to present the theory basis of this study.In chapter 3, I mainly introduced history process between the Communist Party of China and the middle party and of the establishment of South BureauIn chapter 4, I mainly summarized which angles South Bureau carried out the united front word among the middle parties from.In chapter 5, I main analysis the united front work characteristic of the Southern Bureau among middle parties and groups.In chapter 6, I summarized the effect of the Southern Bureau united front work affects in anti-Japan nationality united front, and further elaborated the important significance of united front work in the multi-party cooperative system and the construction of harmonious society in contemporary china.In finalization part, I explained the inadequacies of this article. |