A Brief Research Of United Front Work In Literature Field Of The South Bureau

This text is an establishment is in the wartime of Resistance Against Japan, comb in the concert contents that work of united front in literature field of the southern bureau, inquiry into the method of its work and the literature special features for containing, lend this to explain, history background and cultural environment are that communists look on literature work as a political mission, have to consider first of point. It comes to decide the southern bureau directly to work at big rear various literature of the way and the path; At the same time, these the political meaning is big in the cultural meaning of literature work, also in the wartime period, to occurrence and development of literature produced profound influence. This text thinks that southern bureau pass to open an exhibition various literatures to exercise in the big rear, leading the writers and artists carry on various to have a color of progress of the literature perform and the literature create, full investigation fight the invading army ago the development regulation of the Chinese modern literature, and culture environment of the history and the present condition. Zhou'enlai and other important leaders of southern bureau, develops imagination and creative power in respecting the foundation of the writer creations independent power, dissolve literature factor in the way method of political work, make southern bureau's all war work in literature field, since don't deviate total policy provision, the containment contained abundant literature special features. These literature special features in the work since is the contents of work, is also the object of work, then created two aspects from the literature writer and the literature respectively, aimed at the characteristics of different object oneself to decided the strategy for working, including aspect at literature writer, with Zhou'enlai and other leadership of southern bureau, build up extensive combat comity with writer and literature fancier from top to bottom; Pass underground work and literature friend to control cultural organization, organize literature association, play regiment, establish a party group therein, strengthen influence; At difficulty period, the Zhou'enlai lead the staff member of the southern bureau to pass to hold memorial meeting, the way of literature symposium, organize a literature writers carry on political life, study literature problem; Create aspect in the literature, make use of newspaper to carry on commenting on and publicize to the literature creations, progress the influence scope of literature by extension; Combine to make use of a literature form effectively to strengthen the result of literature publicity. In addition to these special features, also include for Zhou'enlai and literature make friend , carry on to the creations of literature writer of participate indirectly。This text thinks that these all works of united front in literature field of the southern bureau, make the literature contents of the development and postponed to all produce profound influence outside. The all work of southern bureau, not only make dispersion of the writer individual into together to a progressive community, making to literature sport and literature creations to become organization, being purpose literature activity, in regard to the development of literature oneself, drama because the special manifestation gets approbation and welcome of large literature writer and southern bureau ;Short and small of war topic with long the epic of article, becoming this to expect literature writer a choice creations at that time of two extreme; Ago the warm emotionally wrought up of motion and later period the obscure astringent style , becoming demarcation to fight the invading army period literature development that importance of the stage basis; Language of popular, vernacular, make"wusi"of the contemporary literature get a further liberation, real walked to ascend the development road of realism literature. Such as this kind of literature variety, all expect at that time with southern bureau here of work relevant, this text even thinks, these work, to China later literature development structure and form, also raised important influence.