The Research Of Luyou In Sichuan

Luyou (1125-1210) who's another name was Wuguan,Fangweng, people of Shanyin,Yuezhou(in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province). He was born in the Northern Song dynasty and died after the Kaixi war.he was the famous poet in the Southern Song dynasty. His works with deep feelings,the thinking and artistic sense both gained important achievements. As a patriotic poet, Luyou had came to Sichuan,Nine years in Sichuan was Luyou's important life experiences, Luyou had deep feelings for Sichuan.What's the reasons that promoted Luyou came to Sichuan? Reason has six: first,he was fired by the government.Second, he was elevated by Chenjunqing.Third, Sichuan was far away from Hanzhou. Fourth, he had to earn, Fifth, Devoted to his country.Sixth, to improve the level of poetry writing. Above the six reasons were contributed to Luyou came to Sichuan.Being an honest official, he was popular to the people because of his generous polity, for example ,developing agriculture,constructing water conservancy, improving traffic, considering medical care system.Besides, he had also rendered meritorious service for the resistance against the Jin dynasty, for example ,patrolling and scouting,parading. He left a certain effect in Sichuan. In Luyou's works, we also saw agricultural economy of Sichuan developed in the Song dynasty, grain planting, fruit planting, flower planting, tea planting occupied the national best, Not only the agriculture developed, handicraft was also not fall behind, the salt industry, alcohol industry, textile industry, paper industry, ceramic industry, logging charcoal burning industry,woodworking industry were representatives of Sichuan handicraft, Along with the development of the agriculture and the handicraft industry, commerce also had an unprecedented development, Chengdu was very prosperous, ethnic trade greatly developed. In Luyou's works,we also learned excellent folk culture of Sichuan in the Song dynasty. the author discussed living folk, festivals folk, beliefs folk,showed the customs and life of Sichuan in the Song dynasty completely and vividily. Sichuan's economy was highly prosperous and Sichuan's culture was highly developed in the Song dynasty,both created a peak in Sichuan history. Whether in the history of Chinese economy or Chinese culture was occupies an important position. Just because of Luyou recorded, we can deeply understand the economy and culture of Sichuan in the Song dynasty .