Try To Talk About Value And Significance Of The Theory Of Literary Priduction From Plerre Macherey To Contemporary Literary Theory

Pierre Macherey is a contemporary famous Marxist literary theorist, critic and esthetician in France. The Theory of Literary Production by Macherey was published in 1966. He introduced innovatory ideology to the course of literary production, created the unique the theory of literary production. So Eagleton thought him who is "the most truly defiant and innovative spirit Marxist critics" and "is one of important marxist aesthetes in this century".Macherey absorbed, referred to and discarded many literary theories from others, established the distinctive literary production theory. The literary theory from Louis Althusser who is his teacher is the important influence for him. As Althusser's influence, Macherey who is a French Communists always stuck to the Marxist standpoint, researched Marxist literary theory, made the "glorious analysis" to Leo Tolstoy's works and Lenin's analysis by historical materialism. In the theory of literary production from Macherery, "production" always ran through the theory of literary production. The "production" is the core and essence of theory. Around "production", we can outline and research the connotation of literary production includes ideological material production of the authors, the inherent ideological production of the text and the textual ideological production of the critics.Macherey is one of important member of Western Marxists, his theory of literary production had a major impact on contemporary literature, literary criticism and literary theory. He laid the basis of the theory of literary production, perfected the structure-view of Marxism, and had the early features of post-structuralism, more promoted ideology research. With the passage of time, the theory of literary production from Macherery gradually were attended and recognized by chinese scholars, influence gradually expand. Because studied by a group of scholars studied in depth, Macherey's theory have great influence of for Chinese literary theory system. The theory of literary production from Macherery especially is worth by in-depth researched and studied.