The Research Of Tongsubians Idiomatic Phrases

In this thesis, "the research of tongsubian's idiomatic phrases" is the title, the thesis mostly aims at researching the tongsubian's idiomatic phrases.In the first part, firstly, we analyze the system of tongsubian compiling and interpreting words. The words in tongsubian are classified in volumes by species, Some words are listed by the sources, and are explained in some words; the other words are listed by the sources, and not be explained.Secondly, using the method of contacting and comparison, we compare tongsubian to the same period similar works. The language materials collected by tongsubian is abundant and various, tongsubian classifies the language materials in volumes by species is effective, the system of tongsubian explains words is demonstration. The second part of my thesis analyses the conditions and characteristics of tongsubian compiling idiomatic phrases. Tongsubian totally recorded 1672 idioms, the ratio of idioms in each volume has close relationship with content of this volume; tongsubian classifies idiomatic phrases with elements of idiomatic phrases, and collected idioms on spoken is the features of it compiling idiomatic phrases, In the third part of the thesis, it analyzed idiomatic phrases in tongsubian by types. Idiomatic phrases collected by tongsubian can be divided into five types, they are idiom, proverb, xiehouyu, locution and suyu, the thesis analyzed the characteristics of each type of idiomatic phrases.