The Study On Three Hong's Poem

The Three Hong who living at the junction of Southern and Northern Song Dynasty are the more important members in JiangXi Poetry Group. Their poetry have the characteristics of time of Southern and Northern Song Dynasty and the feature of JiangXi Poetry Group, most importantly, they have themselves'individual apparently traits. On the basis of former experimental results, this paper will treat overall and detail the Three Hong as a whole object, and emphatically discuss their system and individual traits and well cultural significance.Chapter one which introduce the life and the spread of the collection of poems is a brief introduction of Three Hong, the wave of antiphons ,Confucianism and Buddhism of social morality, and the artistic feature in Three Hong from four respects. Their style in art shows in: seeking mentalism, using idioms and allusions, and style of novelty or odd. This chapter make us have more knowledge about the life story and the works of Three Hong's poetry, from this we have a glimpse of Three Hong whose followed in the steps of Huang Tingjian.Chapter two is the separate discussion of Three Hong. To be specific, we could see a stirring times and individual downfall from the poetry of Hong Peng, and that is why Hong Peng choused superior and reclusion, as well as seeking a prefect place in a world of art. Hong Chu has lived an eventful period of intestine strife and foreign aggression, he produces a great quantity works about reviewing the past and analysis of sentimental or sentimentality after being demoted Ting zhou, his works has become more and more mature in later years, little polish and stack. After Jing-Kang-Incident, Hong Yan have much impressed with ruined country and destroyed home, the profoundest thought in his poets, in spite of the affection of aggrieved, but his poetry have no sad attitude, the creation features of Hong Yan's poetry is patriotic poems with true feeling and the feeling of nature and unrestrained. Face the facts of complex societies and meaning life, the paths he choosed make him different from his two old brothers.Chapter three is the culture significance of the study of Three Hong is Hong family of Nan Chang ,they have common poetic succession under the influence of family and belong to Jiang Xi Poetry Group, this chapter will mainly elaborate the culture significance from two aspects of literature come down for a long time in a family traits in Song Dynasty and the poets mode with writ poetry by means of prose could be attributed to prodigious family literary. Three Hong rapidly blossomed out as a skeleton force under Huang Tingjian's personally guidance.Through the study of this paper, I hope to further enhance the acquaintanceship of the poetry idea content of Three Hong and the philosophical sources and the artistic features as well as to better understand JiangXi Poetry Group.