On Literature Leadear Of Initial And Flourishing Tangdynasty--Zhang Yue

During the Wu Zhou emperor, ZhangYue came to be a goverment off ical by taking Keju, till the kai Yuan emperor, he became a famous premier. He was also a leader of literary circles in initial and flourishing Tang dynasty. From initial to flourishing 'rang dynasty, literature took great changes which made Tang dynasty go to thriving, one of the reasons was newly emerging men of letter class' promoted role. ZhangYue had a great effect on men of letter and literature in flourishing Tang dynasty. He belonged to men of letter class and he was the model of this class: coming from a poor family, without any ancestors to depend on, facing between the social status' poor and his own value to realize difficultly, His heart was high and far, so his measure and character were very unlaw: pretending to be famous name, wanting to marry famous family, having an unclear attitude to justice and profit. His conduct was very low. He even carried favour and frame persons for making a rapid advance in his career. this was unanimous with the early promoted men of letter after Gao Zong Wuhou. But the age changed and his own status made him transcend this class: he recommended "pay great attention to morality and respect Ru"~ "erudite learn men of Letter" arid so on proposition, which became to basic culture policy in KaiYuan period, it made great positive influence on social fashion, men of letter's character and politics, JiXiahyuan is not only iit~riiry mcclianism but also participete politice KeJu system s necessary outcome, and also is 'Ping dynasty~ s men of letter' s politice coming symbol. Its product was very close to XuanZong who accepted Zhangyue' s proposition, ZhangYue gover Yuan' s matter, was even used it to safeguard men of better class' s prestige, improved this class' s political studus. compiled many books with summary and possess realistic meaning, roughly skeched out prosperous blue-print, Used it to push literary creative work forward. ZhangYue on the prosperous tang dynasty's effect was he tried hard to remove all kinds of objection, singed high praise for the meaning and function of literature, he carried out literature form reform, founded classical Chinese movement, took the lead in advocating, useful and aesthetic appreciate literature, created example peoms. In his fight life' s bordary poems, he fully displayed his seeking of Life and literature, reflected prosperous Tang dynasty' s great dignity and men of letter' s emotionally wrought characteristic features. The number of ZhangYue' s novel creat works was very many, he macin the way of histric biography to creat novels which pushed the Tang dynasty literary flourishing, In a word, ZhangYue' s literary' s function was very complex.