The Influence Of The Primitive Thinking On Lao-Jzu And Zhuangzi

The primitive thinking has long been the mode of the thinking of human being, has become a qualitative mode of thinking, has been absorbed by the modem form of think, and has been reflected obviously in Chinese classic literary words. This thesis based on L~~io- Tbw and Zhu.v~4 analyes the influence of the primitive thinking on them, gives a relatively detailed surrey on how the symbolism concreteness and instinct of the primitive thinking has surrived in the development of Chinese classic literary works by using the theory of Anthrology literary and art etc. This essay is an attempt to re-examine l~w梩~w and ZIuta41g~& in a new perspective of culture anthropology. Applying anthropological data, theories and method which are rare in Chinese academic circles, this essay explore the secrets of the prehistory of Chinese philosoplsy which are hidden in the text of Lcto桾~w and Zhcn4~&. The introduction of this essay analyes what is the primitive thinking and the feature of Chinese ancient socient; the first section focus on the meaning of symbolism of primitive thinking and the examples in these books; in the second section,with an analysis on the metaphysical concept 揅hange?and 揟ao? author describes the abstraction of the concept Tao from the meaning of reproduction; the third section analies the feature of the instinct meaning of the primitive thinking, and tries to unveil it of art of Tao(i~t~)and 搑eturing to the genuine?!J~tII~ ~); the last section emphasizes the Chinese traditional thinking is the thinking of the aesthetic judgment. The primitive thinking had great effect and restraint on the Chinese classic literary works.