| Heirdegger's thought originated from the era when the reason of science and technology was popular increasable and his philosophy appeared in confrontation between the tradition and the modernization. The questioning way of his thought was extending and expanding in inner unity although his thought was extending and expanding in inner unity although his thought was not an enclosed and systematic structure, this paper trys to grasp the proper arrangement of his thought.To start from HusaiEr's phenomenology , Heirdegger regards "Being" as his own theme .He regards "Being - in - the - world " as the foundation and explains "Being" originally for the meaning of "Care" ,"time" and "Nihility" in proper order . At last , in the meaning of the origin , "Being" is announced for "Nihility" in phenomenology . "Being" as nihility , distinguishing from "Entity", is defined as "unveiling ?of- veiling " in source , in the words, "light of disclosing". "Being" as unveiling, meaning, "to let presencer present" ,is veiling itself by " to-let-presencer -present" ,namly, "unpresence" . So, Essence of Being in the meaning of nihility is presense -of- unpresense which is truth of Being.Fruth of Being as " to-let-entity - present" means history of entity. In "to-let-entity-present ","Being "is base of entity-Being which is not a base as entity and which is veiling itself in to-let -presencer -present. Therefore, Being is a base which means no base .In other words, "Being"as a base means fate. As a result, Entity falls in its history destiny which is disclosure of Being truth , Man as entity who is of cornprehesion in the world listens attentively to the truth of Being and falls into historic fate. In the other word. Man as entity dwells in the world by the way of thought.But the truth of " Being " as " unveiling-of-veiling " discloses historically itself for disclosing. Veiling and befudding in source. The truth of Being as unveiling always veils itself and leads to befudding. " Befudding " as disclosure of " veiling of Being " in souce is a forgotten state of "Being" . When man in history forgets "Being" , they think entity itself and Being of entity and don't think the truth of mystical "Being" any longer. For this reason, Western history turns into metaphysics in which the truth of Being turns into the truth of state . Man as a yardstick has the world disclosed by the1way of his idea and object thought .Man as subject is opposite to entity as object so that the world becomes a technology structure .At the technology world ,the base of "world-Being" which means no base loses itself and the world falls into an abyss.In the world abyss, Human Being experiences the uncanny homeland. , In the orther word , Human Being dispoetically dwells in the technology world in a forgotten stat of Being and loses the truth's light of Being which means homland. So,the world falls iuto a dark era in which the world and all things lose their " anthetic " .In the dark era ,the poet and the thinker think of the truth of Being in the forgotten state of Being when they poetically sing .Here the truth of Being means the essence of language in which Being itself is saying ,mamly ,Bemg-to-say . Being-to-say means Being is saying while tt is not saying. That is , language itself leads the mystery of evilled Being to language when it is saying. Therefore , essence of language is a silent chime. The words as "saying of Being" is dislosing the worldhood of world, the historicality of history and the nature of human Being.To the daily word and the technology word, Being - to -say which acts as essence of language means the poetic word. The poetic word is the homeland of Being truth Where human Being as entity who is of cornprehesion in the world listens attentively to the poetic word and dwells in it. "Returning homeland " means abandoning the thought of metaphysics and dwelling in the mystery of Being truth poetically. "Being-to-say" defines originally the essence of the poem and art which is disclosure of Being truth is source The tru... |
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