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Preliminary Studies On The Graveyard Of Ba Clan At LiJiaBa In YunYang County

Posted on:2004-04-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360095953315Subject:Archaeology and Museology
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The graveyard of Ba clan at LiJiaBa(李家坝) in YunYang county ChongQing City is one of the important archaeological discoveries in the Three Gorges area in recent years. Due to it's special location and distinct cultural feature,We taked it as a important type of Ba culture in later period.The excavation of this graveyard will provide more materialies for deep study on Ba culture in later period.The subject of this thesis is the graves of Ba clan at LiJiaBa which excavated before 1999. In this thesis,the primary methods that the author used to discuss and resolve problems is the archaeological typology and the analysis on cultural element.These graves were divided into 3 periods,and the third period include 2 stages.The first period of the graves was on the later Spring and Autumn Period and the former Warring States Period,the second period was on the media Warring States Period,the early stage of third period was on the later Warring States,and the later stage of thied period was on the Qin Dynasty and the early stage of Western Han Dynasty.Moreover,based on above work,the author analyzed cultural elements of the grave such as the form of coffin pit,bier,burial custom,funerary articles and so. on. The author found that the graves of Ba clan at LiJiaBa are not similar to the graves of Ba clan at BaoLunYuan(宝轮院), DongSunBa(冬笋坝) and XiaoTianXi(小田溪) etc.they not only comprize abundant cultural connotation,but also have regionaldistinguishing frature.So the author taked these relics as a representative type of Ba culture in later period.The emerge of this type was related to the interchange and merge between several kinds of culture in this area,in this course,the influence of Chu culture and Qin culture was very profound and lasting.In addition,the definited level of social development was the foundation of the LiJiaBa type of Ba culture in later period. finally,the author pointed out that the governmental unification at the Qin Dynasty and the early stage of Western Han Dynasty caused the Ba culture fade and die away.
Keywords/Search Tags:LiJiaBa(李家坝), Graves of Ba Clan, Period Divide, Cultrual Element
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