Study On Feng MengLong's Idea

Feng MengLong was the greatest popular writer in the end of Ming dynasty. In academic circles,the study about his popular ideas and his great popular works "san yan "had became the focal point .comparatively, the study about Feng MengLong's other ideas isn't enough .Through mang facts, Feng MengLong's three new ideas are found by author . First ,the author has a skeptical attitude towards the viewpoit which said that Wang YangMing's "Xin Xue" had brought very great influence to Feng MengLong .The author thinks that Feng MengLong not only was less zeal to "Xin Xue",but also had looked down upon some "Xin Xue"thinkers.The mainly idea of Feng MengLong's was the ancient Confucian ideas which based on "six classics" .The major grounds of the author are these : whether the writer of book "the record of the great scholar Wang YangMing putting down the rebellion "In which the writer warmly extol "Xin Xue"is Feng MengLong is uncertain;in fact, Feng MengLong not only extol "Xin Xue",but also look down upon some scholar of "Xin Xue" .Aside from these,from the record of his friend and according to the environment of the end of Ming dynasty ,Feng MengLong also couldn't hold "Xin Xue" in esteem. Secondly , Feng MengLong ,as a man of letters ,had many ideas which looked down upon the vulgarity, besides his popular ideas .For example ,Feng MengLong opposed the vulgarity position in the language and content of novels and traditional operas ; he also looked down upon the vulgar people ,because of his pursue towards "elegant ,lingering charm ,infatuation ,feeling and righteousness "; in accordance with opposing the feudalism, he also criticized some old customs which not only limited people's words and action ,but also brought a great deal of harm to person and society .thirdly , in the last reign of Ming dynasty, Feng MengLong not only had regretting for the society which he lived in,but also resentment to monarch ,his anxious thinking for loyaty of subjects and his idea about "saintrulers and sagacious subjects " for saving that dying Ming dynasty. These ideas were related to last philosophers and thinkers at his time,but there were many new history content in his ideas .So,in the literature history ,even in the whole idea history, it has its special status and value .