Research On HuNan Tung Oil Trade In The Modern Times

HuNan tung oil trade in the modem times once played a decisiverole in external trade in HuNan province and even in the whole which was nextt tO SiChuan province on its production and countrY ,which was next tO SiChuan province on ItS prooucuon and　marketing．As a traditional agriculture and handicraft product in　HuNan,tung oil'S trade has developed unprecedentedly with the　soaring demands of intemational market and the government'Sadvocating and promoting．However,national'capitalism couldn't be　developed fully under the triple oppresses of feudalism,imperialism　and bureaucratic capitalism．workshop handicraR with the　characteristic of capitalism in the production of HuNan tung oil　couldn't develop into a machinery industry,therefore tung oil trade changed from a flourishing period to a declining period． HuNan tung oil trade in the modern times has occurred great vicissitude,with the advent of new planting method,producing organ izing way,storage and packing method,transport instrument,purchasing an selling methods,tranport route,intermediate center,selling regions also changed．Tung oil businessmen as the representative of rising productive force with the demand and courage tO transform society．However,traditional idea,habit and thought　ways still influenced Chinese people,at some time there even was great returning tendency,the policy government adopted to tung oil trade which returned to strictly limit the development of private businessmen and adopted control ing policy by national interfering from advocating,guiding and fostering free trade policy．This was not 0nly the cause of war but also had a profound social psychology foundation．therefore,it make HuNan tung oil trade in the modem times appears two tendencies coexist-transforming and guarding,sometimes it expressed even fairly intense complicated situation at both sides．...