On The Communist International And The First Cooperation Of The Communist Party And The Kuomintang

During the First Revolutionary Civil War, the Communist International puts forward and promotes the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomingtang,and helps Sun Zhongshan reorganize the Kuomintang and draws up new revolutionary programme. It directly supports and helps a series of military operations taken by the national revolutionary army. So the Northern Expedition win a huge victory.It still puts forword some theories and general and specific policies on Chinese revolution,and guide Chinese revolution led by the young Chinese Communist Party.During the initial period of the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang,the guidance of the Communist International are right on the whole.But during the middle and later period,the Communist International makes some faults on the matter This leads to the failure of the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang.This paper studies the relation between the Communist International and the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang,and analyzes the achievement gained by the Chinese Communist Party in the process of the growth and the roots of"Left"and Right mistakes. The study and analysis are of historic significance and practical significance for the Chinese communist Party to draft right general and specific policies and to combine Marxism theory with Chnese practice. In this paper there are four parts: 1.It narrates the theory on the tactics of the cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang,the guidance which the Communist International granted to the Chinese Communist Party,and the help which it gave to Sun Zhongshan.And it expounds the establishing process of the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang.under the guidance of the Communist Interrational. 2.It analyzes the guilding ideology of the Communist International from a few aspects such as military affairs,united front,the movement of workers and peasants and so on,and the support and help given by the Communist Internatienal in all respects.It still expounds and proves the Communist International's positive role in the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang. 3.It discusses that the Communist International's wrong guidance in politics,military and organization is anegative influence. on the Chinese Communist Party's strategic decision and the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang during the middle and later period of the Great Revolution. 4.It sets a objective value on the first cooperation of the Communist Party with the Kuomintang guided by the Communist International.It fully affirms its important contribution,and points out its concrete faults and causes,thus bringing to light the enlightenment for Full Construction of a Well-off society from the study on the problem.