An Investigation Study Of Liang Zhou Xian Xiao And Its Current Situation

From of old, liangzhou is a affluent and multiracial place. Due to its developed economy and many minorities' dwelling, the culture of Hang zhou music has became one of the important reasons which influences. This article describes the current situation of liangzhou melody and art liangzhou xian xiao which deep roots in liangzhou ,an ancient place, and the influences which were caused by social and economical development .The article discuses analsizes liangzhou xian xiao's existent style and causing reasons , whether all the folk music is confronting the liangzhou xianxiao's existent style or the style is unique to liangzhou xianxiao, at the sare tine, the article analyses.The first part of this article introduces the history, geography and musical culture exchange in wuwei (liangzhou) in general. The second part is about the characteristics of the famous artistic from "liangzhou xian xiao" . It discusses this from music, musical instruments accompanying music, and libretto,etc. "liangzhou xian xiao" has two forms. One is used to eulogize the loyal and brave chivalrous persons of every dynasty. The other is used to express 24 kinds of party. The libretto, which contains colorful cultural connotation, has the artistic characteristics of folk ness, flexibility, localization, etc. The musical instruments to accompany songs and other plays are mainly three-stringed plucked instrument and alto fiddle."Singing" is the important from among this artistic form in which saying, singing and expressing are all in unity . Moreover a really whole from of "liangzhou xiaoxian" can't be independent from its elements such as melody, scale and other kind of musical patterns. This article introduce its musical patterns including melody, scale, structure of operatic vocal music.The main content is the living condition of "Liang Zhou Xian Xiao". Because any culture phenomenon connects with vivid people, and no matter what the investigation of music culture is, it is closely related to the geography, society and people, including the traditional thinking style and the local custom. Any types of national musicology property cannot do without practical description. Certainly so many methods of research for the national music is also the integrated presentation of description and explanation. This part describes the present developing condition of "Liang Zhou Xian Xiao", such as its artists, singing manner, place and handing down, etc, and also analyses all aspects described in the text. Finally the thesis concludes some own opinion for the developing condition at the end of the text.