The Transition Between The Yuan Dynasty And Ming Dynasty And The Political Situation Of Gao Li

After the Korean Kingdom of Gao li subject to the Yuan Dynasty since the reign of the king Zhong Lie ,by the politicized marriage between two countries economical rewards and tribute ,they established not only a monarch-his subjects relation but also a uncle-nephew one ,and under the queen Qi at the Yuan Dynasty, Gao Li shifted power of the strong subject to of weak monarch attained resumed ,thus ,but once the potential threat from the powerful officials turned mature it could fight back. In the late years of the Yuan Dynasty, emperor Yuan Shun succeed the throne ,which saw the way to fall at that time ,the control of the Yuan Dynasty over Gao Li weaken, as a result ,the powerful bureaucrats usurped power again with the struggle between the powerful bureaucrats and monarch a force to struggle out of the control and seek for independence came into shape Especially after the succession of King Gong Ming by abolishing and the reforms taken in the year of Xin You.He managed to eliminate the political of the yuan Dynasty on Korea and meanwhile hit the force of the yuan Dynasty in Korea,by making the trouble in the year of Bing Shen furthermore restored to force in order to boot the North and East expansion strategy, in this way the border between Yuan and Gao li was expanded to the bank of Ya Lu Jiang River. While marching on the way to independence, Gao Li 's independence and expansion became broken by the Red Turbans' intrusion. Their common enemy alleviated the contradictory between Yuan and Gao Li. In 1368, the troops of Dynasty Ming attacked the North and emperor Yuan Shun fled northwards. The conqueror of Yuan over China came to an end, but the conquer of North Yuan on the region beyond the Great Wall was very influent., Though the Ming Dynasty conquered China, it didn't still hold an absolute and effective control. The both sides made war to Gao Li for the problem of Liao Dong. In the face of influent Yuan and powerful Ming, the internal regime of the Gao Li government was divided into two groups, the pro-Ming group and pro-Yuan group on the subjecting to "the Orthodox" or "the Alien". While the pragmatism represented by King Gong Ming meandered between the two groups and his attitude was up to the comparison between power of North Yuan and that of Dynasty Ming. In addition, Gao Li wanted to expand and struggle out of the control of China in advantage of the face-off between South regime and North regime in Chinese inland. In 1372, Ming began a war with North Yuan in the northern Hill.The troops of Ming suffered a complete defeat. While North Yuan attained an unprecedented victory, Gao Li, with two opposite political groups, seemed to see the hope of the renaissance of the Yuan Dynasty. In this case, the pro-Yuan group stand in the dominant position of court. The sudden change of foreign policy led to the ambassador of Ming and King Gong Ming's deaths. Xin Yu succeeded the throne and the powerful bureaucrat Li Ren Ren held the great power. The relationship between Ming and Gao Li got worse and the both sides were pushed onto the edge of war. But with the burst of Yuan's renaissance, Gao Li was forced to rebuild its foreign policy and frequently sent for rewards tribute, invitation of Dynasty Ming, but they were all refused by Dynasty Ming. Until the 18th year of Hong Wu regime, Zhu Yuan Zhang didn't forgive Gao Li and appoint Xin Yu king of Gao Li.By this means, the both sides established the new vassal suzerain relationship.