Song Dynasty is a very important epoch in the feudal society. Scholars in the Northern Song have very different senses about trend of thought and living style compares with the others. These scholars expressed special features and deeply effected with the scholars in the later generations.The paper chooses a new angle—literary sketches written by scholars in Song Dynasty, and it can be sort into five parts:Part one: analyses the scholars' attitude to fame and gain by three kinds of scholar: seclusive official, retirement or anchoret, and gets a conclusion that the scholars don't seek fame and wealth.Part two and three: analyses the scholars' attitude to injury and demote, display their personality of self-suitable and beyond to disgrace.Part four and five: researches the banter in government or sociality and analyses the pursuit of resilience, reveals their real features.
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