The Born Of Classics Of Chinese Culture With Poem At Modern Society Transformation Period

Different form most comments on this book Poetic Remarks of the Human World, which are mainly about its body, its influence, this paper attempts to make a research about why and how it was written, about its form and style, expecting to return to the readers the original Poetic Remarks of the Human World, which has been misunderstood and covered up.Chapter one is the discussion about why Poetic Remarks of the Human World is written. Through the study about "the world", and the books Mr. Wang Guowei read and wrote, and the research work he carried from 1898 to 1913, which is the period from the Reform Movement to the Youth Movement, why it was written at this specific society transformation period at least three reasons can be found: One is the western thought, especially the philosophy study on the human beings' existence way started by Kant, which provided the esthetic thought frame for the book, and caused the thought dissolving into the poem. The other is Poetic Remarks of the Human World is the esthetics explanation of the Poetry of the Human World, while the Poetry of the Human World is the artistic practice of the Poetic Remarks of the Human World. The last reason is, though the Poetic Remarks of the Human World says after the traditional Chinese article theories, sometimes even "says against", it appears in the society transformation period, so it causes the Chinese literature separated naturally from the political ethics revealing its exclusive esthetic value with no utilitarianism purpose, and involving the fusion of poem and history. The Poetic Remarks of the Human World is the fusion of thought and epic taking the human (the world) as the basic point;it is one of the classics of the Chinese culture infused with poem, thought and history during the modern society transformation period.Chapter two is to track down how the Poetic Remarks of the Human World was written. From the relevance between the prefaces of the Poetry of the Human World and the Poetic Remarks of the Human World, from the preface of the Collection Works of Mr. Jingan and Anthology at 30, how Mr. Wang Guowei transferred from the philosophy to literature is studied. From the poetic-thought dialogues in Jingan Poetry, the poetic philosophy in Poetry of the Human World and so on, the writing process was researched.The analysis of the language marks to promulgate the Poetry of the Human World is the literature performance of Mr. Wang Guowei's philosophy thought. The philosophy thoughts with the idealism as the core in the book mainly come from the philosophic system in which Schopenhauer philosophy is regarded as the intermediary;human's knowledge, sentiment, and meaning, the three kinds of understanding functions put forward by Kant;the true, the good and the beautiful philosophy system which links the pure rationality and the practice rationality through judgment. It states that the esthetic critique system of the "Judgment Critique" is the esthetics system of the Poetic Remarks of the Human World. The book also integrated all the previous comments on poets and poetry and the essence of the Confucian philosophy. "On Natures", "Principles", "Original Life", "Responsibilities of the Philosophers and Estheticians ", "Research on the World Hobbies" and so on, all participate in constructing idealism. "Red Mansion", "Trivial Talks" in particular has constructed the system of the Poetic Remarks of the Human World directly. It can be said that, the Poetic Remarks of the Human World blended together the ancient and modern thoughts in China and abroad. "Idealism" is a theory used by a talent literary critic. The perfect esthetic criticism system of classical literature was constructed with the unconventional mind, and truthful heart.Chapter three is about the contemporary understanding of the Poetic Remarks of the Human World. The book is the classic literature criticism emphasizing the intertextuslity of the main esthetic bodies— the poem, the history and history. Through the understanding of Kant's esthetics in Poetic Remarks of the Human World, the classical status of the book was established through plenty of explanations and comments on poetry, thoughts, and history, and consolidated through the multitudinous researcher's unceasing explanations and criticism.Through the analysis of the purpose to write the Poetic Remarks of the Human World, and the analysis of the core content, the author believes: the Poetic Remarks of the Human World is at first the praise for the classic work Poetry of the Human World, later after several revises by Mr. Wang Guowei, it becomes the poem study system through which philosophical thoughts, historical perspectives, and logical thinking are analyzed in poetry. Not only does it differ from the old times' notes and comments on poets and poetry, but also exceeds them. At the same time it also absorbs the western philosophies particularly the essence of Kant's philosophy thought. It viewed the prosperity anddecline as the history of literature, which reflects the features of the modern literaturecriticism.