The Research On Harmonious Idea Of Pre-qin Confucianism And Its Modern Significance

This article analyzed the pre-qin Confucianism harmonious ideology contents emphatically, elaborated the practical significance of the pre-qin Confucianism harmonious idea on constructing the socialism harmonious society in our country The harmonious idea already has it, Confucius, Mencius, Xuncius as representatives of pre-qin Confucianism proposed it in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States, may say the pre-qin Confucianism harmonious idea was established and developed by war and various schools of thought to hit. In the Confucianism idea, harmony is a penetrative line. Speak of "the kernel" is for it, speak of "the ritual" is for it, speak of "the doctrine of the mean" is also for it. The harmonious ideas of pre-qin Confucianism mainly included the harmony between human and nature;the harmony in the human beings;the harmony between body and mind. Nature is a harmonious whole, during the change in it, the person is positive, therefore the Confucianist emphasized "heaven and man in harmony", pursued the harmony between human and nature, from this initiated the idea of "the harmony in the human beings", the key of interpersonal relationship harmony is individual morality Had achieved the noble moral boundary in the real life, may looked the pale about life and death, riches and honor, the government fame and fortune, maintained the self-body and mind harmony inside and outside.Looked from the value concern and the positive attitude of the Confucianist academic idea, the final goal of it is to implement the social politics. Therefore the pre-qin Confucianism discusses the nature, the human, the moral, the final goal is to discuss the governing, to discuss the society. They take the world as their duty, "practiced moral culture" in order to "harmonize the family, the country, even the world". Therefore pre-qin Confucianism harmonious idea although has certain social class, the time limitation, it still had the important significance on the modern harmonious society's construction. At present, our country is in the economical reforming time, there are many unharmonious factors. The Chinese Communists facing the new situation, the new duty, the new challenge, proposed the duty to construct socialism harmonious society. The pre-qin Confucianism harmonious idea have the vital role on solving the relations between human and nature, establishing the sustainable development, consummating the social system, enhancing citizen's moral, establishing interpersonal harmonious relations, enhancing human's full scale development, forming the correct view of benefit and justice. To realize the harmony between human and nature, the human and the society, and the individual own development, already became thehistorical responsibility, the time request, and the development direction.