A Study Of The Gypsy Female Images In The Western Literature Of The 19th Century

It may be said that Gypsy female images in the 19th century formed a strange scenery line but make person excited with it and think it over. People cann't keep calm after appreciate them . The science and technology culture of mankind develop with a astonishing speed,however, the spirit outlook of mankind is unparalled pallid. A variety of alienations resulted by the higher stage of development of society and higher level of culture make poeple long for "Liberty "and"Nature". Gypsy female images give people with the mind's solace and the adequate spirit. People may empathize to them to express the affection as to the ideal seriouse hope of mankind .To research these images wether in the literature and art field or comparative literature field is of great benefits into all of researches.Introduction: Gypsy and Gypsy female images in the western literature of 19th century . This part chiefly introduces Gypsy's development history ,distribution, feature ,habits and customs along with relationship with else nationality .To comb the western literary history with correlated literature works, and point out Gypsy female images are outstanding in the nineteenth century. It is discovered that something have been done with the research of Gypsy female images, but limited to inner the literature field after list the positive results at home and abroad. Thinking that writers draw support from them to against capitalism life norm morality and the culture general,or thinking that they supplyd one kind of romantic plane attained that gos beyond well-educated man's of metropolis life experience,yet research don't penetrate into more field. Not to research further in the comparative literature field,yet to research why these images changed at the different age.First part: The Gypsy female images were used as the symbol of freedom "and" nature". The typical Gypsy female images in the 19th century are listed. Firstly, with contacting the ages backgrounds,I illustrate Gypsy female images were created on the base of esthetics ideal of romanism literature in the 19th century. Secondly,to analyse the reason that Gypsy female images were used as the symbol of freedom ". Then, to analyse why they were used as the symbol of nature" based on the theory of present ecological feminism.Second part: To study further Why Gypsy female images were used as the symbol in the esthetics field. Firstly to introduce the real life of Gypsy females ,and find it is so different between Gypsy female images and Gypsy females. Secondly,to elucidate how the writers created these images. Then,to analyse the reason that writers'esthetic feelings took into being with their esthetic sense and esthetic attitude. Finely,to analyse the false factors that caused by literatural imagine (This section is the core location which expounded ) .Third part: Why did writers create Gypsy female images? It was "Phallocentrism" in writers' subconsciousness made them . To reveal why the male writers created Gypsy female images with Merimee's Carmen as an typical example...