The Exploration Made By The Communist Party Of China On The Developing Orientation Of The "May Fourth" New Cultural

The New Culture Movement of " the May Fourth Movement " that started in 1915 initiated democratism new culture. After the May Fourth Movement, Marxism was added to this new culture. The nature of the New Culture Movement had changed to new democracy culture.After the May Fourth Movement, Chinese advanced intellectuals were at a loss between opposing traditional culture that barring people's thought and introducing western culture that destroying the world. The transient lonely scene has appeared in the New Culture Movement. Many kinds of ideological trends, groups emerged around the direction of the new culture of " the May Fourth Movement ". Aimed at the achievement and defect of the New Culture Movement including literature revolution, they competitively put forward their own opinion insufficiently: Restoring ancient groups sent hope backwards feudal cultures, they were doomed discard by history and cast aside by people naturally; Capitalist class cultural group hoped new culture develop continuing along cultural direction of capitalist class that the New Culture Movement opened in initial stage; It was the cultural direction of new democracy according with the tide of history that the Communist Party of China chose on behalf of people.New democracy cultural theory was ripe step by step in the exploration of the Chinese Party members Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, Cai Hesen, Yun Daiying, Qu Qiubai, Zhang Wentian, until Mao Zedong . it is a result of combined wisdom of the Communist Party of China. On the basis that the pioneer explored, Mao Zedong had done the scientific summary for the new democracy culture. Qu Qiubai is the first Communist touching upon the new democracy cultural theory in an all-round way, and is the pioneer contributing the most to the study of new democracy culture theory before Mao Zedong too.Qu Qiubai revealed himself based on his deep Marxism theory training and personal literature training and abundant literature activity practical experience. He carried on unique thinking to the most influential and the most important content of the New Culture Movement - -the new literature question. He became the most remarkable representative of Chinese Communist Party members. Through thinking deeply, Qu Qiubai pointed out that China new culture should lead by proletariat. The new culture of China should have basic characteristic of national , scientific , masses...