| The Northern Song Dynasty time, the construction of China's classical garden had achieved a new altitude, especially in the Dongjing city—the capital of the empire, there are famous gardens spreading all over the city inside and outside. The quantity of gardening landscape is numerous in Dongjing city, attaining more than one hundreds in amount; the gardening landscape type is diverse, mainly has the royal garden landscape, the private garden landscape, the religious garden landscape, governors and local officials garden landscape, the public garden landscape and so on .The garden landscape which dotted around the city and the trench—river water area, has formed around the city and the link waters recreation and rest belt; The gardening landscape composition many and varied, the mountain stone landscape, the water body landscape, the flowers and trees landscape, the animal landscape, the building landscape and so on constituted the main scenery line. The gardening landscape resources conducted and acted all the main recreation activities of people living in the city, showing the characteristics of the city garden landscape. These city scenery gardens, mainly is an artificial to imitate the nature but fix to set up, have the beautiful deep park artistic conception. Most has the characteristic the rockery garden landscape type, is enjoys the new landscape in all previous dynasties which in the stone inscription foundation forms, also is the Chinese classical garden does not have to the world other landscape gardening systems remarkable characteristics, provides the powerful artistic model for the descendant landscape gardening.The gardening landscape is may visit, may occupy, may enjoy, may rest, may the amusement complex compound, provides the amusement and rest region for the capital city Dongjing's people. Visiting a park in the activity in the Northern Song Dynasty capital city Dongjing, the participant is widespread, has emperor, the official, and the...
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