The Research In Gate Of Notrhern Song Dynasty Dongjing City

In960, ZhaoKuangYin usurped HouZhou regime, establish the northern song dynasty and its capitalkaifeng. Later, after the northern song dynasty nine emperor168strong construction, make the kaifeng notonly as “population millions, richly festivals international metropolis”, and in China’s ancient capital cityhistory plays the role of the link.Kaifeng city WaiCheng, inner city of Dongjing, emperor city triple walls, at that time of the songdynasty government in order to resist the liao, xia, jin, etc, nomadic tribes invasion, prevent people’suprising and triple the construction to bury seriously, and to be a closely guarded, layer upon layerphotograph is set, the large scale and hope it proceeded to military fortress.Gates is the wall system important part. The northern song dynasty outside Dongjing city, inner cityand emperor city three times on the wall a total of thirties gates, including land doors and the watergates.Based on historical documents and archaeological materials for the building structure and the form,function in areas such as systems research..The northern song dynasty Dongjing on later capital city gate shape an impact. For example the drivedoor of emperor city "five door" of making the Liao Zhongjing, Nanjing, Yuan Dadu and the Ming andQing dynasties Gugong has had a huge impact. The northern song dynasty Dongjing also open the city gateWengCheng shape of its kind, largely to strengthen the capital city integrated defense ability, promoting thewall building system of development and perfection. Then a great influence on all financial capital. TheMing dynasty is still more WengCheng use. Such as Jubao door of Nanjing city Ming has built WengChengtriple; And move capital Beijing, each gate still built WengCheng, to the Qing dynasty still save. Therefore,analyses the research has the important architectural value and historical significance.This topic is divided into six chapters. The first chapter the introduction, this paper briefly describesthe present situation of research, the research topics in the significance, the research content and innovativepoints; The second chapter overview, expounds the northern song dynasty Dongjing city structure, shape,and the song dynasty gate analysis research;Third, four, five chapter of the northern song dynastyrespectively outside Dongjing city, inner city and emperor city gates study discusses. The sixth chapter discusses the management of the northern song dynasty Dongjing city gate, function and influence.