The Culture Explanation Of The Works Of "Requite Favors" Topic In "Yetansuilu" And "Yingchuangyicao"

The prominent accomplishment that "liaozhaizhiyi " is acquired causes such become later generations story study target , there are countless later generations which imitate from it in Qing dynasty. HeBanger '"yetansuilu "and Chang Baihaogezi ' "yingchuangyicao" are very influential among of them. In this thesis I try to regard this two novels as a whole, study from the text , analyse and comb the story concerning "requite favors " topic in this two novels which written by the author of Man nationality, in order to trace back to the culture original source of this topic:come from Confucianism orthodox ideas strongly advocate and people customs mental accumulate for a long period of time,it have the double meanings of orthodox culture and folk culture. This thesis try to study from the method of thematology , use the theories of folklore ,ethology ,anthropology of the culture to research the culture meanings and the ages mental of the "requite favors' " topic in them .Through the explanation of "animal requite favors" topic , "ghost and god-man requite favors" topic , "loyalty requite favors" topic etc, in order to explain the age and the views of the author, to analysis the meaning of the ethics for realizing the real world which reflect from the story of ghost and fox and feeling the human being' s virtues .And through the revealment and analysis of many particular customs of Man nationality , such as not go to receive the bride, think much of the sister ,good at shooting and hunting, like looking dramas ,like smoking etc, to feel the flavors of Man nationality and to feel the special charming of this two novels.