A Study On The Mold Of Words And Expressions In Modern Chinese

The words and expressions are the language building material and the foreword most dynamic part of the entire language development ,the very marked characteristic of current language development is to take some kind of quite popular phenomena or ideological trend as the turning point, and to bring forth the batch of new words and expressions .Through the words and expressions mode namely all kinds of framework for a large variety of new words and expressions,the frame of words and expressions is constituted by the invariable " the sign of the mold " and variable " the vacancy of the mold ". According to the expressing need, language element or word can be freely inserted into the vacancy of the mold to constitute new words and expressions by using the words and expressions mold, and form some phrase communities by taking the mold sign as a mark,we call it community of"X" words and expressions.This article mainly is divided into four chapters and 13 sections to analyze the mold of words and expressions in the modern Chinese. The first chapter is an introduction, this chapter starts with many trouble caused by expandance of the affix scope, pointing out there is certain limitation to solve these problems, so we propose "the mold of words and expressions " in modern Chinese in this article. Nextly we outline research situation of the mold of words and expressions and analyze the necessity and the significance of words and expressions mold.The second chapter is the definition of words and expressions mold of modern Chinese. On the basis of four views on the sign of the mold summed up by predecessor ,I agree with Li Yu-MIng'viewpoint. Because there are the fuzziness of the sign of the mold between the stem and the affix , the fuzziness between the words and the phrases, the fuzziness in significance empty of the sign of the mold,and the fuzziness between word formation and word configuration ,after analyzing the problem of fuzziness,we definite some notions and compare community of "X" words and expressions with interrelated words and expressions.The third chapter is the analysis of words and expressions mold in modern Chinese,we learn form the frame theory, "the continuum" theory and the analogizing theory in the words and expressions mold,and analyze characteristics of words and expressions mold such as the time characteristic,...