Poetry As Speech: The Discourse Analysis Of 80s Poetry

According to the usual understanding, "the discourse" are speech or the conversation in the daily life. Embarking from the present 80's poetries research situation, this article regards the poetry as one kind "the poem discourse". In essence, the poetry is the poets' speech.This article selected for three poets who are representative on the 80's, they are Bei dao, Han Dong, Hai zi. By studying " the Speech subject" (who said)/ the Speech Behavior (how to say) / the speech Audience and the Speech Effect presented in their poems, "the discourse research" on the 80's poetries was conducted.The introductory of this article proposes the research object, the research technique, and proves its feasibility and the significance. First chapter mainly studies on the Speech Person in the 80's poetries writing through inspecting on the personal pronoun in the three poets' poems. Through inspecting on the 80's poets image choice and the sound effect ,Second chapter attempts to discuss about some questions including : the Speech Person how to start on their own speech, and they how to express themselves effectively and perfectively, especially what difference about their expression methods between different generation of poets ,when they in the same 80' s linguistic environments. The rest of this article are mainly discussing about the phenomenon of the poetry creation without soul in the technical time.This article expected that the above inspection can cause us to touch on the 80's poetries quality clearly, and can feel the 80's poets' s poem expression as well as their attitude behind their poems. So we should have the sympathy to understand a series of explorations, experiments and risk which carried on by the 80's poets. All of these also let us know clearly our flaw spirit in today poetry writing.