Research On Prose-poem Of Western Jin Dynasty

The thesis makes more deeply research on about 361-piece Prose-poem of Western Jin Dynasty on the basis of the thought that it has distinctive characteristics in long river of Prose-poem development. The thesis analyses text at large ,but attempts to give a reasonable interpretation to the characteristics from angle of history,culture,aesthetics then;observes the relation between times and Prose-poem.Accordingly we understand the position and meaning of Prose-poem of Western Jin Dynasty in the history of Chinese ancient Prose-poem.The thesis mainly consists of there parts.One chapter,investigate spirit and reasons of theme choice. Society of Western Jin Dynasty governed by Sima Corp.,before building-up have been full of the barbarous massacre,plunder and award excessively, though having experienced Tai Kang and Yuan Kang of well-being brief relatively prosperous periods,moldering and then "the Upheaval of the Eight Princes " arousing also failing to obstruct inside of the ruling circle. Writers in Western Jin Dynasty live without any guarantee to be very careful of life state for ages, and effected on culture of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi metaphysics diversifies, make them be short of achievement,disadvantages and turns to attaching importance to personal advantages and the enjoyment. The state of mind affects theme choice of the Prose-poem of Western jin dynasty immediately that is different from Prose-poem of Han,Wei Dynasties.Two chapter, investigate life-rization and secular-rization trends.The thesis attempts to explore reasons of the trends.Firstly, writers in Western Jin Dynasty peculiarly experience the felling of slight,sensitive,elegant,unconventional and secular as well,this makes them be difficult to write out plentiful generous grand works, only when issuing faint sighing with regret and thoughts on things remote among daily life , forgotting the spiritual hollow for the time being in indulging in creature comforts from common customs.Secondly, "Conscientious concept of literature" has seeped into the creating of Prose-poem of Western Jin Dynasty since Han and Wei Dynasties.That makes writers consciously open for new subjects,and more and more subjects and events of life have entered ken of writers.Thirdly, Relatively "elegant",the popular Prose-poem has been developed further, and occupied important position in entire Wei and Jin Dynasties, that has affected the common and popular Prose-poem's creation.Three chapter,investigate the characteristics on composition of Prose-poem of Western Jin Dynasty from artistic form of works. The development expressing emotion Prose-poem from the end of Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty , works quantity increase greatly, and display further on shot-rization and form-rization trends (especially the latter). Encourage feeling because of the thing and erect an elephant using up intention become common lyric way, but appear with a great quantity inscribing works on choice of words and building of sentence to use the Western Jin Dynasty literary form more tend to become hipping. Besides, the Preface of Prose-poem being a important part has display themselves'characteristic and be worthy for us to discovery and understand.