| ZHANG AI LING(1920-1995) is a the woman writer that has special artistic talent in China, having ever brought about three fevers in the Chinese the earth.ZHANG AI LING is an exhaustive and pessimism doctrine, she is opposed to the court annoy to annoy and hero, dislike preachment and everything radical incendiary stir up, the derision has no the idealization of contents, put into formula, the regulation turn.Realize appearance to the main current, she holds the attitude for query.She uses ironic skill, replacing Theory of Evolution to recount, reversing to analyze main line of great story, but the basis of the all these argumentation be her observation experience of the cruelty for life, to the deeply realize of the human nature reading.See through to float a life time of sad pleased descend the human nature been cover up of desolate.She not only keeps miserably thin life of noodles, but also keeps say the miserably thin life-despair is a main keynote, the person is on the hoof, but walks on the on the road of lead to the perdition, no matter how it is of all of flounders is bite on granites for the sake of getting away from a despair but heading for another despair, escaping what to can not get away from is always own heart is evil, person can have no alternative ground to return an oneself, end is a despairing round back.She thinks the dead color of the person's civilization is desolate-develop forward along with continuously and forward change of time, but the heart feel disconsolate threat more and more.Her feelsing this world is be placed in to breaking constantly medium, and break would be more and more big, her this world is the world of the spirit, the in fear discomfort of people's spirit produce of perplexed with sadness, this is also her century end state of mind, be also she in common use"desolate".The person of ZHANG AI LING's style of writing knows a person in the solitude helplessly the existence the predicament of weak with limited,life of impermanent and by chance,world of unreal and desolate, the all these makes them feel despair and terror.The subject of the writing of the piece isn't the judgment to the society, also not is to the reformation of the society, but just be used as an ages background of all theses, what to display is a human nature.She uses the cognitive surroundings person that she acquaint with of daily of fragmentary of life, pack with what she be familiar with men and women in the son a small affair at the classic description set, deduce the legend of ZHANG AI LING's type.What to pack is the way isn't exhausted in the legend story desolate.ZHANG AI LING《legend》in of host Mr. is mostly some persons of ill successes, is be like her in《own article》say of, since the not extreme abnormal state isn't extreme and awakening either, they are weak ordinary mortals, the can not compare with hero is emollient, but they but at this time the large burden of the generation, they although ill success, is actually earnest.ZHANG AI LING to this of ordinary of the person have deep comprehension with make allowance for, at she see, can permeate life of overall ability body now these people of life of the dint be a love, she just writes some men and women of small affair, in her work have no war, also have no revolution.Because she think person in love time is more more simple than the time in the war or the revolution, also wantonning more.So the love becomes the female and main keynote of her novel world naturally, love of sacred,lofty and clean and pure have been at that time all ages Chinese and Foreign writers big book especially book together the voice praise, ZHANG AI LING but take issue with the song love mode of this kind of love greatly, she one anti- ice heart,the D Ls etc. the myth of the preceding generation woman writer the literature view of the idealism, became actually true at of living to the modern people of a kind of sneer at of dismantle a solution.She sets out from the position of the human nature, actually true from the person Be setting out the scenario of the place, the traditional friendship is rare, true love invaluablely float a text is lift by ZHANG AI LING, what to leave announces to public to the sensual desire world to the human nature.She has a consciously anti- love story, her style of writing woman within nonexistent love, the sacred clean and pure love exposes nakedly to emerge a love surface layer to descend to strive for a loving end purpose under the sun and clearly-make a living.They take youth as price, can strive for a "love", can also strive for money, so can also strive for a life life a guarantee.The in love with is the process for haggle, the marriage is one paper contract of[with] the business success.All of human nature game consigned sincerely a boredom to just overdo, two men and women are each to take in the marriage need, each have.ZHANG AI LING made public love this full of silently conveyed tenderness veil, will conceal completely naked revelation at the money of the love back to come out.But the money,the love back descend is a humanistic way not exhausted despair with desolate.ZHANG AI LING《legend》in of the families is all incomplete, always BE"the tide get fed up with get fed up with, the ash is dark, dirty, choking putrefied smell, seem a patient at time of death of room.Vexing, anxious, struggle, whole to no end, the evil-foreboding dream has no limit, also having no from evade.Whet to fold piecemeal, the distress of the life and death, Be just unknown waste here."The maternal love,brothers been always praise by the ice hearts love,the child love of"love","beautiful" overflow of be suffused with and love the theory thought, at ZHANG AI LING here is all reverse, the natural affection in the family of ZHANG AI LING's style of writing have no an isn't thousand holes 100 bores of, the relation between all people and person loved, sympathized with and comprehend, have no concern and help, took good care of and look after, have of just lonesome with standing alone, inhospitality with is hostile to.All of the relations between person and person are the contact that the utilities calculate bottom, all natural affections calculate under the distortion and transform in the utility, in"house" this small scaled society, each other is an enemy, calculating mutually, taking precautions against mutually, tormenting mutually.ZHANG AI LING is the identity position that took time to person, describing of the man and woman delicate and complicated emotion only, war all right, colony all right, identity all right, position all right, everything is just a background.ZHANG AI LING is an actual person, to the person,to life, she has no too many imaginations.Believe in regardless what doctrine of person, at she all of here am a person, all having widespread human nature, have widespread of the person of the human nature.Living in the ages of[with] dissimilarity, beat up the different ages brand, as a result have different life style, pursue differently, as a result deduce a different life track.Because ZHANG AI LING to human nature of deep realize, to all people she embraces profound pity and pardon, "know, so mercy".Can not find any complaint and criticize,cut up rough,blame in ZHANG AI LING's legend, sentiment also canned not find any canticle and called to say the prayers with kneel godliness before the bed with the night clock in church of the woman writers of the fad of beautiful.Her wanting what to describe is a human nature, all of the war and the revolution and the ageses are a backgrounds in her creations, her host Mr. in the legend is under this background of person, have the person of the widespread human nature.Above is I from strive for a love for make a living of love marriage, thousand holes were 100 ethics natural affection of the bores, the disconsolate threat of the ages society to talk about ZHANG AI LING of to the pessimism,despairing standpoint of the human nature.ZHANG AI4 LING2 is rare in the Chinese modern writer of that kind of the writer that has popular consciousness, she to ways of the world,vulgar person the realization of the vulgar life time with permeate, is put forth effort in the customs of the person character spirit and mild sex of the behavior to describe on the other hand, send forth a life idea rhyme of mightiness in the speech the feeling again on the other hand.What she create attractive but desolate latter part world, has been is call by posterity strange.ZHANG AI LING's work is an earnest customs state:Though recognize pure human life of desolate, still the prison prison hold the life joy of"tiny end", though realize the tragedy of the life, also didn't attract by the distress of the exaggerative life, but bore an individual life predestination tough and resiliently.Also therefore bring the reader large warm feeling, her work also therefore displayed to surmount the modern spirit of the timespace. |