A Study Of The Sima Qian "the Original System Of Thoughts" On The Materials Of "Shiji" Selected From "Zuozhuan"

Study about that Sima Qian " the original system of thoughts ", the researchers often based on " Shiji" itself or compared " Shiji " with " Hanshu ", but as its important source of historical material's function in this respect of " Zuozhuan ", have not got the due attention. So this thesis regards comparison of " Shiji " and relevant contents of " Zuozhuan " as the breakthrough point, through analyzing Sima Qian's choice transformation to the historical material of " Zuozhuan ", perspect his " the original system of thoughts ".From the critique significance, Sima Qian through to the historical material choices and the transformation, have denied the supernatural witch of dream, exposition the dishonesty of " Li ", and has pointed out all sorts of morbid states twisted by politics. Returned to original state the historical original appearance through the critique, more more importantly, has promulgated the political utility essence and its the harm.As regards ideal aspect, Sima Qian through to the historical material choices and the transformation, hope the ruler complies with the aspirations of the people, appoints people on merit, also he stresses the function of " the unimportant person ", status of prominent academic culture, by offsetting the harmful effects of political utility as much as possible.Finally elaborates " the original system of thoughts " literature performance. Sima Qian takes the whole family in the historical material, throughout is full of the sentiment, through portrays the brighte character image,revolves the central thought, carefully arranges the historical plot,seeks a layout, not only has not harmed historical the reality,instead the spirit achieved the unification from a higher boundary with " faithful record ", therefore is also advantageous to his thought expression...